期末考前背诵资料+句子结构分析2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

8B期末考前背诵材料 1、 词形转换。 1. polite-politely-impolite 2. proper-properly-improper 3. greet-greeting 4. close-closely close friends be /get close to...(靠近） stand close (adv. 靠近）to... closed 关闭的 closely 密切地。认真地、仔细地 5. Rome(罗马-Roman-Romans 6. discuss-discussion 7. explain-explanation 8. warn-warning 9. park-parking 10. express-expression 11. succeed-success-successful-successfully 12. conclusion 13. train-training 14. mean-meaning(意义，意思）-meaningful-meaningless 15. blind-blindness 16. deaf-deafness 17. disable(vt使残疾)-disabled(adj.)-disability(n. 残疾，缺陷，障碍）intellectual disabilities(智力障碍） 18. volunteer (n.&v.) 19. expect-expectation 20. similar-similarity 21. coach-coaches 22. confident-confidence 23. organize-organization 24. introduce-introduction 25. operate-operation 26. survive-survivor 27. spread-spread-spread 28. interview-interviewer 29. most-mostly 30. medical-medicine 31. treat-treatment 32. proud-pride 33. develop-development 34. hold-held-held 35. set-set-set 36. include-including 37. secretary-secretaries 38. dig-dug-dug-digging 39. serious-seriously 40. recycle-recycling 41. wise-wisely 42. separated-separated 43. limit-limited 44.pollute-pollution 45. harm-harmful-harmless（无害的） 46. careless-carelessly-carelessness 47. power-powerful 2、 重要词组、句式。 cut in on sb./sth. 打断，插嘴 pick flowers/strawberries 摘花、草莓 Click on it, pick（选择） another city and start your new tour. obey/follow traffic rules 遵守交通规则 queue for one’s turn/queue up for the tickets 排队买票the proper way to greet people 和人打招呼的正确方法 in a proper way shake one’s hand=shake hands with sb. 和某人握手 avoid doing 避免做某事 risk doing 冒险做某事miss doing (错过做某事） mind doing介意做某事 give up doing放弃做某事 dream of doing 梦想做某事 in public in public places public transport公共交通工具 push in 插队 push past sb. 从某人身边挤过 bump into sb. 撞上某人 in one’s way 挡住某人的路 on one’s way(to...)在...的路上 in this way 用这种方法 by the way 顺便问一下 keep sth that way让某事保持那样 as well 也 A as well as B 作主