Unit1 Past and present知识点整理-2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

8B Unit1 Past and present知识点整理 1. 在过去 in the past 现在 at present 2. 1) 过去常常做某事 used to do sth. e.g. 他过去经常早早起身。 He used to get up early. =He often got up early in the past. 2) 习惯做某事 be/get used to doing sth. e.g. 他习惯于晚饭后散步。 He is used to walking after supper. 3) 被用来做某事 be used to do sth. e.g. 这个机器是用来拖地的。 The machine is used to mop the floor. 3. 与某人分享某物 share sth with sb 4. 不同时代的交通 transport at different times 5. 周游城市 go around the city 6. 去其它城市 go to other cities 7. 太多的人 too many people 太多的车辆 too much traffic much too+adj./adv. 太... much too difficult 太难 8. 很了解某事 know sth very well 9. 在镇北边 in the northern part of town=in the north of town 10. 与某人结婚 get/be married to sb.=marry sb. 11. 搬家 move house 搬远两个街区 move two blocks away 搬进新公寓 move into/to a new flat 搬离某地 move away from sp. 搬走 move away 12. 实现某人的梦想 realize/achieve one’s dream=make one’s dream come true 13. 在镇中心 in the town centre=in the center of the town 14. 把……变成 turn/change…into... 15. 两家钢铁厂 two steel factories 16. 把废物放进河里 put the waste into the river 17. 更加干净得多 much cleaner 18. 在某些方面 in some ways = to some degree 用这种/那种方式 in this/that way 顺便问一下 by the way 做某事的方式 the way to do sth./the way of doing sth. 在去某地的途中 on the way to sp. 19. 打牌和下象棋 play cards and Chinese chess 20. 有时 sometimes / at times / from time to time 一次，每次 at a time 曾经，一度 at one time 及时 in time 准时，按时 on time 21. interview sb. ＝ have an interview with sb.采访某人 22. 由……制成 be made by… 23. 因为独自一人 because of being alone 24. 一群建筑物 a group of buildings 25. 对...了解很少 know little about… 对...了解一点 know a little about 26. 在某人的一生中 all one’s life 27. 在过去的几年里 over/in/during the (past / last) years 28. 到达某地 arrive in/at / get to / reach sp 到家/这儿/那儿 arrive/reach/get home/here/there 29. 教我们很多关于中国的历史 teach us a lot about the history of China 30. condition 1）可数： 居住