2024年人教版中考英语必背知识点打卡4

中考·倒计时87天 短语、固定搭配、句式 1. 离开；留下 leave 【过去式：left；过去分词left】 · 约翰乘坐的火车几点离开？ What time is John’s train leaving? · 短语leave for... “出发去某地” 2. 建议/提议（做某事） suggest doing sth. · 我女儿提议出去吃饭。 My daughter suggested eating out. 3. 建议某人做某事 advise sb. to do sth. · 我建议你放学后打一小时篮球。 I advise you to play basketball for an hour after school. 4. 多久一次 How often · 玛丽多久上一次游泳课？ How often does Mary have swimming lessons? 5. 一周一次 once a week 6. 一月两次 twice a month 7. 一天三次 three times a day 8. 每天 every day 9. 走路/步行去某地 walk to ... = go to ... on foot · 我通常走路去上学。 I usually walk to school. = I usually go to school on foot. 10. 点餐 order food · 我不知道在餐厅如何点餐。 I don’t know how to order food in a restaurant. 11. 洗碗 wash/do the dishes · 周末我经常帮妈妈洗碗。 I often help my mother wash/do the dishes on weekends. 12. 应该做某事 be supposed to do sth. · 艾米丽应该什么时候上交报告？ When is Emily supposed to hand in the report? 13. 应付；处理 do with = deal with · 这位男士建议艾米丽如何处理这份报告呢？ What does the man advise Emily to do with the report? 14. 带来 bring 【过去式：brought 过去分词brought】 · 我不能把狗带到学校去。 I can’t bring my dogs to school. 15. 玩得开心 have a good/great time 16. 玩得开心 have fun 17. 玩得开心 enjoy+反身代词 · 祝你们玩得开心！ Have a good/great time! Have fun! Enjoy yourself / yourselves. 18. 担心…… worry about = be worried about · 我担心受伤。 I worry about getting hurt. I am worried about getting hurt. 19. 搞砸；弄乱 mess up · 他们可能会把教室弄乱。 They may mess up the classroom. 20. 计划/打算做某事 plan to do sth. · 皮特打算学习吉他。 Peter is planning to learn the guitar. 21. 即将/打算做某事 be about to do sth. · 地铁快要走了。 The subway is about to leave. 22. 邀请某人做某事 invite sb. to do sth. · 我想邀请你一起去博物馆。 I want to invite you to go to the museum together. 23. 风景名胜 places of interest · 湖南省有很多名胜古迹。 There are lots of places of interest in Hunan Province. 24. 例如…… such as... · 我喜欢吃新鲜的水果，比如苹果、草莓、橙子。 I like eating fresh fruit, such as apples, strawberries and oranges. 25. 做某事花费某人……(多少时间) It takes/took sb. + 时间 +to do sth. · 完成作业花了我一个小时。 It takes me an ho