Unit3 语法讲练2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册

交通方式的表达 乘坐某种交通工具通常有以下四种表达方式: 1. by +表示交通工具的单数名词(交通工具名词前不加限定词)。 of e . g . by car / bus / train // bike ... 乘小汽车/公共汽车/火车/骑自行车 2. take / ride / drive +限定词+表示交通工具的名词(限定词常用冠词、形容词性物主代词或名词所有格)。 e . g . take the bus / train /.乘公共汽车/火车…… ride a / the / one ' s bike 骑(某人的)自行车 drive a / the / one ' s car 开(某人的)小汽车 3. in / on +限定词+表示交通工具的名词(限定词常用冠词、形容词性物主代词或名词所有格)。 e . g . in a / the / one ' s car 在(某人的)小汽车上 on the bus / train /..…在公共汽车/火车上 注意: on foot 步行 4. " ride / drive / walk to +地点名词"意为"骑/开车/步行去某地"。 e . g . ride / drive / walk to school 骑车/开车/步行去学校 【注意】询问交通方式用 how 引导的特殊疑问句。 e . g .- How do you usually go to work ?你通常怎么去工作? - I usually ride a shared bike .我通常骑辆共享单车。 练习 根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。 1. 布朗太太有时骑自行车去公园。 Mrs . Brown sometimes_ _ _ to the park . = Mrs . Brown sometimes goes to the park _ _ = Mrs . Brown sometimes_ _ the park . 2. 我哥哥从不开车去上班。 My brother never_ _ _ to work . = My brother never goes to work_ _. = My brother never _ _work . 3. ﹣你爸爸通常怎样去上海?﹣他通常坐船去上海。 _ _your father usually to _Shanghai ? - He usually_ _ _ to Shanghai . = He usually goes to Shanghai _ _ 4. 杰克总是步行去上学 Jack always _ _school . = Jack always goes to school_ _ 5. 我经常乘地铁去我爷爷奶奶家。 I often _ _ _ to my grandparents ' home . =1 often go to my grandparents ' home _ _. how long & how far 1. how long 意为"多长;多长时间",常用来询问物体的长度或时间的长短。 e . g .- How long will the music show last ?这场音乐演出将持续多长时间? - About 30 minutes .大约三十分钟。 2. how far 意为"多远",询问两地之间的距离。 e . g .- How far is it from here to the chess club ?从这儿到国际象棋社团有多远? - About three kilometers .大约三公里 根据句意,用适当的特殊疑问词组完成下列对话。 1._ will you stay (待) in Shanghai ? - For one month 2._ is it from your school to the bus stop ? - About 2 minutes ‘walk . 3.一_ is the river ? - About 10 kilometers . 选词填空 How , Do , Does ,How long , How far 1. 一_Jane walk to school ?- No , she doesn ' t . 2. 一_do you get to school ? - I ride my bike. 3. 一_Tom and Tim take the bus to school ?- No , they don ' t . 4. 一_ is it from your home to the hospital ? - It ' s only one kilometer . 5. 一_does it