2024年人教版中考英语词汇总复习汇总表

序号:1-30 学校：实验中学 教师:常军 1. a(an) art.(用于单数可数名词前，表示未曾提到的）一（人、事、物） （1）He is studying law at a university. 他正在一所大学学习法律 （2）There is an orange on the table.桌子上有一个桔子。 2. a.m.上午 Work starts at 9 a.m. 上午九点开始上班。 3. ability n.能力；才能 Everyone is born with the ability to learn. 每个人的学习能力与生俱来。 4. able adj.能够 be able to do 能够做某事 I haven’ t been able to read that report yet.我还没能看到那份报告。 5. about prep.关于 be about to do 即将做某事 (1)I know a lot about Chinese history.我对中国的历史了解很多。 (2) I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.我即将要上去，这个时候我决定先喝杯咖啡。 6. above prep.在……上面； adv.在上面 (1) We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building.我们直愣愣地盯着燃烧着的大楼上升起的黑烟，无法相信这一切。 (2) The mountain is about 10000 feet above sea level.这座山海拔大约10000英尺。 7. abroad adv.在国外；到国外 Most of the students want to go abroad after graduating.大部分学生想在毕业之后到国外。 8. absent adj.缺席；不在 Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations.有时他逃课，考试不及格。 9. accept v.接受 Tom received his gift, but he didn’t accept it.汤姆收到了他的礼物，但是他没有接受。 10. accident n.(交通)事故；意外遭遇 by accident 偶然；意外地 (1) Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. Aron因为意外事故几乎丧生。 (2) Tea was invented by accident.茶是意外发明的。 11. accidental adj.意外的；偶然的 An accidental invention 一项意外的发明 12. according to 依据；根据 According to Zhong Wei, some things will never change.按照钟伟的意思，有些事情从来不会变的。 13. achieve v.达到；完成；成功 We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.我们永远不应该放弃努力来实现梦想。 14. achievement n.成绩；成就 Mo Yan made a great achievement in literature.莫言在文学方面取得了巨大的成就。 15. across adv. & prep. 过；穿过 across from 在……对面 (1) They would like to sail across the Pacific Ocean.他们想要横渡太平洋。 (2) There is a hospital across from the school.在学校对面有家医院。 16.act v. 扮演（角色） He acted the best in that movie.他在那部电影中扮演的最好。 17.action n.行动 action movie 动作电影 (91.60)take action采取行动 (1) I like action movies because they are exciting.我喜欢动作片，因为他们刺激。 (2) We have to take action to protect our environment.我们必须采取行动保护环境了。 18.active adj.活跃的；积极的 The students take an act