Unit 2 Last weekend知识讲解（知识清单）-2023-2024学年人教PEP版英语六年级下册

六年级英语下册 Unit2知识讲解 一、单词讲解 cleaned [kliːnd] (clean 的过去式）打扫 My sister cleaned the floor yesterday.我姐姐昨天打扫了地板。 stayed [steɪd] (stay的过去式）停留，待 stay at home 待在家里 stay in bed 待在床上 I stayed at home last Sunday.上周日我待在家里。 washed [wɒʃt] (wash 的过去式）洗 She washed her clothes yesterday afternoon.她昨天下午洗了衣服。 watched [wɒtʃ] (watch 的过去式） The boy watched a football game on TV last night.那个男孩昨晚在电视上看了一场足球赛。 had [həd] (have 的过去式）患病，得病 had a cold 患感冒 I had a cold .我感冒了。 slept [slept] （sleep 的过去式）睡觉 He slept on the sofa last night.他昨晚睡在沙发上了。 read [red] (read [riːd] 的过去式）读 I read a book last night.我昨晚读了一本书。 saw [sɔː] ( see 的过去式） 看见 I saw a film with my friends.我和朋友一起看了部电影。 last [lɑːst] 最近的，上一个的 Last week, I played the piano.上周我弹了钢琴。 yesterday ['jestədeɪ] 昨天 I swam yesterday.我昨天游泳了。 before [bɪ'fɔː(r)] 在......之前 反义词 after 在......之后 I played football the day before yesterday.我前天踢足球了。 drank [dræŋk] （drink 的过去式）喝；饮 After playing basketball, he drank some water.打完篮球后，他喝了一些水。 drink milk 喝牛奶 show [ʃəʊ] 1).n.（电视或广播）节目; 演出 go to a show 去看演出 There was a TV show about animals last week.上周有一档关于动物的电视节目。 2).V.给......看 Please show me your ticket.请出示您的票。 magazine [ˌmæɡə'ziːn] 杂志 I like reading film magazines in my free time.在空闲时间我喜欢读电影杂志。 better ['betə(r)] (good 和 well的比较级）更好的；更好地 better and better 越来越好 Tom's father is much better now.汤姆的爸爸现在好多了。 faster ['faːstə] (fast 的比较级）更快的 The plane is faster than the train.飞机（跑得）比火车快。 hotel [həʊ'tel] 旅馆 The hotel is very clean.这家酒店非常干净。 fixed [fɪkst] (fix的过去式）修理 My uncle fixed his bike yesterday.我叔叔昨天修理了他的自行车。 He fixed a broken toy plane yesterday.他昨天修理了一个破损的玩具飞机。 broken ['brəʊkən] adj.弄坏的；破碎的 My glass is broken.我的玻璃杯碎了。 This is a broken vase.这是一个破损的花瓶。 lamp [læmp]台灯 light 电灯 I have a new lamp.我有一盏新台灯。 loud [laʊd] 喧闹的，大声的 in a loud voice 大声说话 Please don't speak in a loud voice in the cinema.请在电影院里不要大声说话。 They spoke in a very loud voice.他们大声说话。 enjoy [ɪn'dʒɔɪ] 享受.....的乐趣；喜爱 enjoy oneself 玩得开心 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 They enjoy themselves at sc