Module 4 话题写作2023-2024学年外研版八年级英语下册

外研版八年级下学期 Module 4 话题写作 一.作文结构梳理 1.话题分析：本模块以“健康生活”为话题，以“提出健康生活的建议”为语言目标。 本话题常考查的作文题目是“提出健康生活的建议”。 2.结构梳理：描述健康状况 分析健康状况 提出相应的建议 本话题下的作文结构：提出健康生活的建议 2、 写作素材： 1. 基础词汇、拓展词汇 •ache v./n. 痛；疼痛 •breath n. 气息；呼吸 •dentist n. 牙科医生 • energy n. 活力；力量 •flu n. 流行性感冒 •heart n. 心；心脏 •nutrition n. 营养 •press V. 压；挤；按 •relaxed adj. 放松的 •suffer v. 患有（疾病等） • tiredness n. 疲劳 •weak adj. 差的；弱的 •wound v.伤害n. 伤口 •bleed v.流血；失血 •comfortable adj.舒服的 •blood n. 血；血液 •Cough n./ v. 咳嗽 • disease n. 病；疾病 • exercise n./v. 锻炼 •energetic adj. 精力充沛的 •fever n.发烧 •health n. 健康；卫生 • healthy adj. 健康的 •illness n. 疾病 • medicine n. 药 •pain n. 疼痛；努力 •Pill n. 药丸；药片 •Pressure n. 压力 •protein n. 蛋白质 •sick adj. 生病的 •sore adj.疼痛的；酸痛的 •Survive v. 活下来；幸存 •tired adj.疲劳的；累的 •virus n. 病毒 •Vitamin n. 维生素 •well adv. 好adj.好的 2. 高分短语 •be good for our health 对身体有益处 •be in good/poor health 身体健康/不健康 •Cause a lot of diseases 引起很多疾病 • do exercise every day 每天锻炼 • feel stressed out 感到很疲惫 • get affected 受到影响的 • keep a balance between work and relaxation 劳逸结合 • keep healthy/fit 保持健康 •pay attention to 注意 • relax oneself 放松 • take the medicine 吃药 • be harmful to our health 对身体有伤害 • break/give up the habit of戒除⋯⋯的习惯 • catch/have a cold • eat lots of healthy food 吃许多健康食品 • form/develop the habit of...养成的习惯 •have a balanced diet 均衡饮食 • mental health 心理健康 • physical fitness 身体健康 • take one's temperature 量体温 • Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) 3. 亮点句型： Health is better than wealth. 健康胜于财富。 Happiness lies first of all in health./Happiness lies first of all in health. 幸福始于健康。 Laughter is the best medicine. 笑是良药。 A good healthy body is worth more than a crown in gold. 健康的身体贵于黄金铸成的皇冠。 A balanced breakfast can help you... 均衡的早餐可以帮你... Too much pressure has a negative effect on...太大的压力对....有负面的影响。 Bitter pills may have blessed effects. 良药苦口利于病。 Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise。早睡早起会使人健康、富有和聪明。 Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body. 读书健脑，运动强身. Exercising every day is able to help us focus on o