内容正文:
英语 七年级下册 人教版
四清导航
单元语法清
语法精讲
一、交通方式的表达方法
1.用介词短语表达
(1)介词by+交通工具。如:
Jim goes to school by bus.吉姆乘公共汽车上学。
(2)介词on/in+冠词/形容词性物主代词+交通工具。如:
Mary goes home on a bike.玛丽骑自行车回家。
2.用动词短语表达
(1)take+冠词/形容词性物主代词+交通工具。如:
They take the subway to work.他们乘地铁去上班。
(2)动词+地点副词/to+地点名词。如:
Mike drives to Hangzhou.迈克开车去杭州。
二、how,how long与how far引导的特殊疑问句
1.how引导的特殊疑问句
(1)询问交通方式。如:
How do you go to school?你怎么去上学?
(2)询问天气。如:
How's the weather in your hometown?你家乡的天气如何?
(3)询问身体状况。如:
How are you?你好吗?
(4)询问看法。如:
How do you like the film?你觉得这部电影怎么样?
2.how long引导的特殊疑问句
(1)用于询问时间的长短。如:
How long does it take you to go home?你回家要花多长时间?
(2)用于询问物体的长度。如:
How long is the rope?这根绳子多长?
3.how far引导的特殊疑问句
how far常用来询问路程,意为“多远”。如:
How far is it from here to the museum?从这里到博物馆有多远?
语法精练
一、单项选择。
( )1.—Do you walk to school every day?
—No,I ________ the bus.
A.get B.drive C.take D.by
( )2.—________ is your grandfather?
—He's well.
A.What B.Who C.Where D.How
C
D
( )3.—How do you get to the shop every day?
—I get there ________ my car.
A.by B.drive C.in D.take
( )4.(抚顺市新抚区2021—2022学年七下期末)—________ is the new supermarket(超市) from your home?
—About fifteen minutes' bus ride.
A.How far B.How long
C.How old D.How much
C
A
二、按要求完成下列句子。
5.My father goes to work by subway every day.(对画线部分提问)
_____ ____ your father ____ to work every day?
6.Sometimes I go to work by car.(改为同义句)
Sometimes I _____ __ ___ ____ to work.
7.It takes me two days to make a model plane.(对画线部分提问)
____ _____ does it take you to make a model plane?
8.I usually go to school by subway.(改为同义句)
I usually ____ ____ _______ to school.
How does go
drive a/my car
How long
take the subway
$$