内容正文:
Unit 4 Finding your way单元讲义 2023-2024学年牛津译林版七年级英语下册
· 重点单词短语
· follow
· follow = come/ go after 跟随
· follow sb. to sp. 跟随某人去某地
· follow: 听从,遵守
It is important to follow the traffic rules on the way to school.
· following: adj. 下面的,其后的,以下的
the following statements 下面的陈述
· have to与must
· have to do sth. 不得不做某事
· 有三单变化
· 否定:don’t have to do sth. 没有必要做某事
· must表示“必须,肯定推测”
· 表示“必须”时,其一般疑问句的否定回答为:don’t have to / needn’t
· 表示“肯定推测”时,对应的“否定推测”为can’t
· 注意:mustn’t do sth. 只表示“禁止”做某事
· lie
· v. 躺:Look! An old man is lying on the ground.
· v. 坐落于:Beijing lies in the north of China.
· v. 说谎: I decided not to lie to anyone from now on.
· n. 谎言:He always tells a lie.
注意:lie lying(现在分词) lied(过去时)
· remember
· v. 记住 forget (忘记)
· remember to do sth. 记得要去做某事
· remember not to do sth. 记得不要去做某事
Remember not to talk with your mouth full of food.
· remember doing sth. 记得做过某事
· 拓展:
· forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事
· forget doing sth. 忘记已经做过某事
· stop to do sth. 停下去做另一件事情
· stop doing sth. 停下正在做的事情
· go on doing sth. 继续做某事(未做完,接着做)
· go on to do sth. 继续另一件事情
· prepare
· v. 准备
· prepare to do sth. 准备做……
· prepare for sth. 为……做准备
· prepare sb. sth. 为某人准备某物
注意:prepare for sth. = get ready for sth.
· danger
· n. 危险 safety 安全
· in danger :处于危险中
· out of danger :脱离危险
· dangerous:adj. 危险的 safe 安全的
· trip / travel/ journey
· trip :短途旅行 go on a trip
· travel :旅行(统称) traveling/ travelling 都可以
· journey:长途陆地旅行
· cross
· v. 穿过,横过(从表面)
· cross = go/ walk across
· across/ through/ over/ past之间的辨析
· across:prep. 穿过(从表面)walk across the bridge
· through:prep. 穿过(从内部穿过) walk through the forest
· over:prep. 穿过(从上方穿过); 翻过,越过
climb over the mountain
· past:prep. 路过,经过 walk past
· laugh
· laugh at sb.:嘲笑某人
· 重点句型
· How was your trip to the zoo?
· 询问感受
· 拓展:How did you find the trip to the West Lake?
回答:Very good! / Very fantastic!
· Which way should I go at the traffic lights?
· which way :哪条路
· way 短语的拓展
· in the way 挡路
· on the way 在路上
· by the way 顺便说一下
· the traffic lights:交通灯,