2024年中考英语总复习 语法专题课件 数词

语法专题 专题四 数词 1 知识导图 2 进入中考数词考点学习前，我们先来进行该考点的自我诊断吧。请阅读以下五个句子，并在句中将所有的数词用下划线标示出来。 1.The May Day holiday is coming.Our school will organize a one­-day trip to Pudong on May first. 2.This is our third time to visit there. 3.There will be sixty students and teachers and it'll only cost fifty yuan each. 4.We're going to visit two wonderful places in Zhanjiang. 5.We will take the No.11 bus there. 考点诊断 3 用来表述数量或顺序的词叫数词。数词可以分为基数词和序数词两 种，表示数量多少的数词叫基数词，表示顺序的数词叫序数词。 基数词 序数词 one first two second three third four fourth five fifth six sixth 考点梳理 4 基数词 序数词 seven seventh eight eighth nine ninth ten tenth eleven eleventh twelve twelfth 续表 5 基数词 序数词 thirteen thirteenth fourteen fourteenth fifteen fifteenth sixteen sixteenth seventeen seventeenth eighteen eighteenth 续表 6 基数词 序数词 nineteen nineteenth twenty twentieth twenty-one twenty-first twenty-two twenty-second thirty thirtieth ninety ninetieth 续表 7 &1& 基数词的构成 构成 例子 基数词13~19多数在个位数词尾加后缀-teen thirteen,fifteen,eighteen,ninet een 基数词20~90整十位数多数在个位数词尾加 后缀-ty twenty,thirty,forty,fifty,eighty,ninety 基数词21~99的非整十位数都须在十位数和 个位数之间加连字符“-” thirty-six,fifty-eight,seventy- three 8 构成 例子 基数词101~999三位数中,通常在百位与十 位之间加and,再加十位数或个位数 three hundred and sixty- five days 365天 hundred,thousand,million,billion等词用在具 体的数字后面不能加-s或of。与of连用时须 加-s two hundred people 两百 人 hundreds of people数百人 续表 9 单项选择。 1. —How many ________ are there in a year? —________.（2023·天津）( ) B A. month; Six B. months; Twelve C. months; Four D. months; The twelfth 10 2. There are ________ paintings on exhibition（展览）. ________ works were created by young artists.（2023·绥化）( ) C A. two hundred; Two hundreds B. two hundreds; Hundreds of C. hundreds of; Two hundred D. hundreds; Two hundreds of 11 3. ________ people have visited the ________ stone bridge.（2023·芜湖） ( ) C A. Five millions of; 200-year-old B. Five million; 200-years-old C. Millions of; 200-year-old D. Millions of; 200-years-old 4. The number of the peo