Unit 1 训练03 重点短语句型精选100题-2023-2024学年初中英语八年级下册单元满分题型训练(人教版)

Unit 1 What’s the matter? 训练03 重点短语句型精选100题 1．24岁的公交车司机王平没有多想就停下了车. The bus driver,________ Wang Ping, stopped the bus________ ________ ________ . 【答案】 24-year-old without thinking twice 【详解】24-year-old“24岁的”,复合名词当定语;without“没有”; think twice“思忖再三”;介词后接动名词.故填24-year-old;without;thinking;twice. 2．“朱迪怎么了？” “她昨天说了太多话,没有喝足够的水.她现在嗓子疼.” —________ the________ ________ Judy? — She talked________ ________ yesterday and didn’t drink. ________ ________ . She________ a sore throat now. 【答案】 What’s matter with too much enough water has 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,怎么了:what’s the matter with sb,位于句首,首字母大写;太多:too much;足够的水:enough water;嗓子疼:have a sore throat.根据“now”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是三单形式,has符合句意.故填What’s;matter;with;too;much;enough;water;has. 3．put, the, cut, some, on, medicine ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Put some medicine on the cut 【详解】此句是一个省略主语you的祈使句,以动词原形开头.put“放”动词,放在句首,首字母大写;some修饰名词,some medicine“一些药”,作put的宾语;on“在……上面”,the定冠词,放在名词前;cut在此为名词,意为“伤口”,on the cut放在句尾做状语.故填Put some medicine on the cut“在伤口上敷些药”. 4．There is something wrong with my computer. (改为一般将来时的否定句式) There________ ________ ________ wrong with my computer. 【答案】 won’t be anything 【详解】句意:我的电脑出了点问题.There be句型的一般将来时结构为“There will be”,改为否定句在will后加not,此处用缩略式won’t;把something改为anything.故填won’t;be;anything. 5．You should drink some hot tea with honey.(改为否定句) You________ ________ ________ hot tea with honey. 【答案】 shouldn’t drink any 【详解】句意:你应该喝点加蜂蜜的热茶.否定在情态动词should后加not,缩写为shouldn’t,后接动词原形drink;some用于肯定句,否定句改为any,故填shouldn’t;drink;any. 6．should, what, she, do ___________________________________________________________________________________________? 【答案】What should she do 【详解】根据所给标点及单词可知,本句是由what引导的特殊疑问句.what位于句首,后跟一般疑问句,情态动词should位于主语she之前,实义动词do位于主语she之后.故填What should she do“她应该怎么做”. 7．令我惊讶的是,他成功地爬上了山顶. ________ ________ ________ , he climbed up to the top of the mountain successfully. 【答案】