Unit 1 训练02 重点单词精选100题-2023-2024学年初中英语八年级下册单元满分题型训练(人教版)

Unit 1 What’s the matter? 训练02 重点单词精选100题 1.I always tell_ (I) not to give up every time I fail. 【答案】myself 【详解】句意:每次失败时,我总是告诉自己不要放弃.根据“I always tell...”可知,此处是指告诉我自己不要放弃.myself“我自己”,反身代词.故填myself. 2.Should he_ (put) some medicine on it? 【答案】put 【详解】句意:他应该在上面上点药吗?分析句子中含有情态动词“should”后接动词原形,这是含有情态动词的一般疑问句,应用put原形.故填put. 3.He will have to watch his diet because of his serious s_ problem. 【答案】(s)tomach 【详解】句意:他得注意饮食,因为他的胃病很严重.根据首字母以及“He will have to watch his diet”可知,需要注意饮食,原因是胃病严重,stomach“胃”,故填(s)tomach. 4.The boy 1_ down and took a good rest in the sitting room. 【答案】(l)ay 【详解】句意:这个男孩在客厅躺着好好休息一下.根据“took a good rest”和首字母提示可知,考查“lie down”短语.“and”连接并列谓语,后面“took”是一般过去时,故“lie”也用一般过去时“lay”.故填(l)ay. 5.Jack usually plays computer games for hours without_ (have) breaks. 【答案】having 【详解】句意:杰克经常玩电脑游戏几个小时不休息.介词without后接动名词,所以此空应填have的动名词having,故填having. 6.Don’t forget to brush your_ (tooth) before going to bed! 【答案】teeth 【详解】句意:上床睡觉前别忘了刷牙!tooth“牙齿”,可数名词,此处用复数teeth,brush your teeth“刷牙”.故填teeth. 7.We should go to bed early and_ (get)up early to keep healthy. 【答案】get 【详解】句意:我们应该早睡早起来保持健康.should是情态动词,后接动词原形,故填get. 8.That boy agreed_ (help) me carry the heavy box. 【答案】to help 【详解】句意:那个男孩同意帮我搬这个重箱子.agree to do sth“同意做某事”,动词不定式作宾语,故填to help. 9.His father’s_ (die)made him very sad. 【答案】death 【详解】句意:他父亲的去世使他非常伤心.此空在句中作主语,应填名词.die对应的名词是death“死亡”,故填death. 10.Please ask Tom to stop_ (hit)the wall. We are doing our homework now. 【答案】hitting 【详解】句意:请叫汤姆不要再撞墙了.我们现在正在做作业.根据“We are doing our homework now”可知,正在做作业,所以让Tom停止撞墙的动作,用stop doing sth表示“停止正在做的事情”,动名词作宾语,故填hitting. 11.The manager asked the workers to stop digging and take_ (break). 【答案】breaks 【详解】句意:这个经历要求工人停止挖掘并且休息一下.根据“stop digging and take…(break)”可知此处应是休息一下,take breaks“休息”,故填breaks. 12.The little boy put his_ (foot) into the warm water and began to wash them. 【答案】feet 【详解】句意:这个小男孩把脚放在温水里,开始洗脚.foot“脚”,可数名词,根据“them”可知,此处应该用复数名词feet.故填feet. 13.He has problems_ (work) out the math problem because it is too difficult for him. 【答案】working 【详解】