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人教版英语八年级下册第三单元复习巩固 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room ? 1、 关于做家务的短语。 1、 sweep the floor扫地 2、fold the clothes叠衣服 3、clean the living room打扫客厅 4、 do the dishes洗碗 5、take out the rubbish倒垃圾 6、make the bed整理床铺 2、 句型展示。 1、 Could you please do sth. ? 你需要做某事吗? 可能的回答: 肯定回答:Sure , I ‘ll do it right now. 当然,我马上就去做。 否定回答: -Sorry, I’m going to do my homework. 抱歉,我将要做作业。 -Sorry, I have to do my homework. 抱歉,我不得不做家庭作业。 2、 finish doing sth.完成做某事 例如:We have to finish doing homework before 7:00 o’clock in the evening. 我们必须在晚上六点以前完成家庭作业。 常见的接动词ing的短语: (1) 、enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事;例如:In my free time , I enjoy reading books. 在我的空余时间,我喜欢看书。 (2) 、mind doing sth. 介意做某事;例如:Would you mind going there on foot with me? 你介意跟我一起走路去那儿吗? (3) 、have fun doing sth. 做某事玩的开心;例如:The children have fun playing basketball. 学生们正打篮球玩的开心。 (4) be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事;例如:The boy is busy playing basketball. 这个男孩正忙着打篮球。 (5) 、look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事;例如:They look forward to hearing from you.他们盼望着收到你的来信。 (6) 、practice doing sth. 练习做某事;例如:Tom practices playing basketball every day. 汤姆每天都在练习打篮球。 3、 I threw down my bag and went to the living room. 我扔下我的包,进了起居室。 throw v. 扔;掷;throw的过去式、过去分词分别为: threw和thrown。 用作及物动词,throw sb. sth.=throw sth. to sb.扔给某人某物。 throw at 向......扔去(恶意,带攻击性) throw to 扔给...(不含恶意) throw away 扔掉 例如:她扔给我一个球。 She threw me a ball.=She threw a ball to me. 4、 The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. 我刚一坐到电视前面,我妈就走了过来。 the minute (that)为时间名词,表示“一……就……”, 相当于as soon as,其后的 that 经常省略。 the minute引导时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时态时,从句一般用一般现在时,即句子时态遵从“主将从现”。 例如:他一来我就告诉他。I’ll tell him the minute he comes. = I'll tell him as soon as he comes. 5、关于in front of 和in the front of的区别 in front of “在......的前面”;in the front of “在......的前部” 例如:—Why are you standing, Alice? —I can't see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting _me. A. behind B.next to C.between D.in front of 参考答案:D 6、come over “过来,顺便来访,拜访”,多指朋友、亲戚或熟人之间的非正式的探望活动。后面加介词to,然后跟表示地点的名词作宾语。 7、I’m just as tired as you are!我和你一样累! as ... as意为