内容正文:
状语从句
【命题解读】
历年高考对状语从句得考查集中在九大状语从句上,尤其是when, ,while, as等等从属连词引导的时间状语从句、让步状语从句、条件状语从句上。
【复习建议】
1. 掌握各种从属连词;
2. 熟悉九大状语从句;
3. 掌握状语从句中的省略以及常考的重点句型。
考情分析
考点
题型
状语从句
语法填空
2020
试卷类型
从句
考点
2020新课标III卷
as/ when
时间状语从句
2019
2019新课标III卷
so
结果状语从句
作状语的句子为状语从句,修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词等。状语从句放在主句之前时,常用逗号隔开;放在主句之后时,一般不用逗号。状语从句按其意义和作用可分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等。引导状语从句的连词归纳如下:
从句
连词
时间状语从句
when, while, as, whenever, till, until,before, after, by the time, the first time ,as soon as, the moment, each time, since,no sooner ...than... immediately等
地点状语从句
where,wherever, everywhere 等
条件状语从句
if, unless, providing, as long as, on condition that, in case, if only等
让步状语从句
though, although, even if/even though,as, while, whatever, however, no matter +疑问词等
原因状语从句
because, since, as, now that, seeing that,considering that, in that, given that 等
目的状语从句
that, so that(为了),lest, in case, for fear that, in order that等
结果状语从句
so that(因此),so...that ..such…that..等
比较状语从句
方式状语从句
as...as.... ,than等
as if/as though, (just)as 等
一、 时间状语从句
例:
1.Over time, 45 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.
2.The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does. 46 it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats.
3.If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people ____ you figure it out.
A. because B. though C. until D. since
4.(2017·天津卷·完形填空)She had been talking to her mother about the lives of homeless people 42 they first saw the homeless man.
A. since B. unless C. although D. as
5.I have heard a lot of good things about you I came back from abroad.
A. since B. until C. before D. When
6.We need to get to the root of the problem ______________ we can solve it.
A. while B. after C. before D. as
7.It ________ long before we ________ the result of the experiment.
A. will not be;will know B.