专题03 重点语法盘点【考点清单】-2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期中考点大串讲（人教版）

2023-2024学年八年级下期中考点大串讲（人教版） 专题03 重点语法盘点 一、情态动词should的用法 二、反身代词 三、动词不定式 四、动词短语 五、情态动词could的用法 六、提建议的句型 七、until、although与so that引导的状语从句 八、过去进行时 ________________________________________________________________________________01 情态动词should的用法 一、情态动词should的用法 情态动词should意为“应当；应该”，后接动词 原形 ，没有人称和数的变化。 一、should的句式结构 句式 结构 例句 肯定句 主语+ should +动词原形+其他 We should help the people in trouble. 否定句 主语+ shouldn’t +动词原形+其他 They shouldn’t eat too much. 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+ should +主语+动词原形+其他？ Where should we meet? 一般疑问句 Should +主语+动词原形+其他？ —It’s too cold. Should I close the window? 肯定回答 Yes, 主语+ should. —Yes, you should. 否定回答 No, 主语+shouldn’t. —No, you shouldn’t. 二、should的基本用法及示例 用法 示例 表示劝告、建议 You should answer the question in English.你应该用英语回答这个问题。 表示义务、责任 Children should do their homework by themselves.孩子们应该独自做作业。 表示推断、判断 They should be at home now, I think.我认为，他们现在应该在家。 表示惊讶、赞叹、不满等 How should I know?我怎么会知道？ 语法专练 1．The school rule is that we ________ talk with anyone loudly in the library. A．wouldn’t B．would C．should D．shouldn’t 2．All of us ________ listen to the teachers carefully in class. A．should B．shouldn’t C．can D．can’t 3．Children above 1.4 meters in height ________ buy a ticket on the bus. A．can B．might C．should D．could 4．—I have a high fever. What should I do? —You ________ drink warm water and ________ wear too many clothes. But the most important thing is to go to see a doctor at once. A．shouldn’t; should B．should; had better not C．had better to; had better not D．should; had better not to 5．—Wow! You are cool! —I _______ wear my school uniform, but it’s washed and wet. A．should B．can C．may D．will 6．—Mom, I didn’t sleep well last night and I’m so tired now. —Oh, my poor baby, you ________ stay up late to play with your new mobile phone. A．wouldn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t 7．—Lily, what are you reading? —It’s an article. It says we ________ take the lift in a fire. A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．don’t have to 8．You ______ stay up late to watch the footba