Module 4 Unit2 教学案 2023-2024学年外研版英语八年级下册

初二英语下学期教学案18 Module 4 Unit 2 We have played football for a year now. 1. 写出以下短语 1.健康生活 ____________________ 2.运动，锻炼________________________ 3.通过做某事___________________ 4.感觉真的很健康____________________ 5.创建一支女子足球队 _____________________________________ 6.参加训练_____________________ 7.身体状况良好_______________________ 8.过去几年里___________________ 9.坐地铁上班_________________________ 10.成为我生活的一部分_______________________ 11. 感到困倦______________ 12.我的日常运动________________ 13.面带微笑__________________________ 14.一段长时间的生病后____________________ 15. 开始跑步 ________________ 16.感觉不舒服___________________________ 17.全身发热__________________ 18.太虚弱不能做任何运动 ______________________________________________ 二.【知识讲解】 1. healthy living: 健康的生活 health u.n Running is good for your health. /Health is very important for us. healthy adj healthy food and drink. / keep(stay) healthy 反义词unhealthy 2. I was not feeling very well so the doctor checked my heart and said I needed more exercise. 我感觉身体不太好，所以医生检查了我的心脏，说我需要多锻炼。 well adj. 健康的 be well ; feel well adv. 好地，用来修饰动词 speak English well 3. I have never been very active... 我从不十分活跃… active adj. 积极的，活跃的 eg：Though he is 70 years old, he is still active. an active boy 4. Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day. 现在我每天通过遛狗来锻炼身体。 1) by prep. “以， 靠，借助，通过”, 其后接动名词，作方式状语。 You can improve your English by reading more. ( by doing sth.) 2) 提问by 引导的方式状语常用 how. ---How do you improve your English? ---By reading more. ---How do you go to school every day? ---By bus. 5. I have had him for three months now ... 现在我已经拥有他三个月了…… 注意：现在完成时在表达动作状态延续时，句中的谓语动词也必须是延续性动词。如是短暂性动词必须变成对应的延续性动词。常见转换如下： 1) 变成动词的有：buy-have, borrow-keep, become-be, catch a cold-have a cold 2) 变be+adj.的有：marry-be married, die-be dead, open-be open, close-be closed 3) 变be+adv.的有：return-be back, finish/end-be over, leave-be away 4) 变be+prep.的有：come/go/arrive/reach-be in/at, begin-be on, join/take part in-be in I have caught a cold.(用for