Unit 1 Wish you were here Grammar and Usage 课件-2023-2024学年牛津译林版（2020）高中英语选择性必修第三册

Grammar and usage Non-restrictive relative clauses Step One:Revision This is a teaching building. This is the teaching building where we study. We study here. 先行词 antecedent 关系副词 relative adverb ___________________________________ a restrictive relative clause (限制性定语从句) 3 The teacher is charming. The teacher who is spying on us outside the classroom is charming. He is spying on us outside the classroom. 先行词 关系代词 relative pronoun ______________________________________________________________————————————————— 4 Some relative clauses are used to add information about a noun, pronoun or noun phrase in the main clause to specify(说明) which person or thing we mean, or, which type of person or thing we mean. These relative clauses are called restrictive relative clauses. 1.定义： 在复合句中修饰名词、代词或名词词组的从句 2.先行词： 被修饰的名词、代词或名词词组 一、定语从句的相关概念 3.引导定语从句的关系词： 关系代词： 关系副词： when, where, why who, whom, whose, which, that, as 4.关系词的功能: 1)连接主句与从句 2)指代先行词 3)在从句中充当成分 Revision 指人 指物 主语 宾/表语 定语 who whom whose √ √ √ √ √ √ which that √ √ √ Attention 关系词 先行词 在从句的作用 where when why 表地点的词 地点状语 表时间的词 时间状语 原因状语 reason √ √ √ √ √ 7 1.先看 先行词 2.再看关系词在从句中充当什么成分。 解决定语从句的思维 1.The man _________came to our school is Mr. Wang. 2.A child _______parents are dead is called Tom. 3.I like the person _________you just talked to. 4.I still remember the day I first came here. 5.The factory his father works is in the west of the city. 6.That is the reason I did the job. 7.I have the same book ______ he has. who/ that whose whom Revision when where why 用适当的关系词补全句子 as In restrictive relative clauses, we can use the relative pronoun as to refer to a part of the main clause, pay attention to the sentence patterns: as ... as ..., such ... as ... and the same ... as .... 1. I have a girlfriend who is keen on playing video games. 2. I have a girlfriend , who is keen on playi