Unit 1 SectionA 2d&grammar 课件2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit1 Where did you go onvacation? SectionA 2d&grammar Grammar Focus Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City. Did you go out with anyone? No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father. How was the food? Everything tasted really good! Did everyone have a good time? Oh, yes. Everything was excellent. 句式结构 表示含义 时间状语 主系表：主语+was/were+其他. 主谓宾：主语+动词过去式+其他. 过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态；也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 yesterday last month last year just now …ago in 2020 一般过去时 句子类型 含be动词 含行为动词 肯定句 主语 + was/were + 其他. 主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他. 否定句 主语 + was/were + not + 其他. 主语 + didn’t + 动词原形 + 其他. 一般疑问句 Was/Were + 主语+其他? Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他? 一般过去时的句式结构 句子类型 含be动词 含行为动词 一般疑问句的肯定回答 Yes, 主语 + was/were. Yes, 主语 + did. 一般疑问句的否定回答 No, 主语 + wasn’t/weren’t. No, 主语 + didn’t. 句子类型 含be动词 含行为动词 一般疑问句的肯定回答 Yes, 主语 + was/were. Yes, 主语 + did. 一般疑问句的否定回答 No, 主语 + wasn’t/weren’t. No, 主语 + didn’t. I was in Beijing last month. I went to Shanghai last Friday. I wasn’t in Beijing last month. I didn’t go to Shanghai last Friday. —Were you in Beijing last month？ —Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t. —Did you go to Shanghai last Friday? —Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. 肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句 be动词 行为动词 Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City. Did you go out with anyone? No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father. No, I bought nothing. Circle the compound indefinite pronouns. How was the food? Everything tasted really good! Did everyone have a good time? Oh, yes. Everything was excellent. For people For things everyone someone nothing anyone something anything no one everything Classification For people everyone someone anyone no one any +one 任何人 every + one 每人；人人 no one (要分开) 没有人 some + one 某人 For things nothing something anything everything some + thing 某事 every + thing 每件事，所有事 any + thing 任何事物 no + thing 没有什么 复合不定代词是由some、any、 no、every加上-body、 -