专题十一 状语从句与并列句-【成功方案】2024年高考英语艺术生文化课总复习教师用书(Word)

专题十一　状语从句与并列句 1．(2023·全国甲卷)That love for philosophy lasted ________ I got to college. 【答案】　until　句意：对哲学的热爱一直持续到我上大学。故填until。 2．(2023·全国乙卷)Rebecca Lee Crumpler (1831—1895) worked as a nurse for eight years _________ studying in medical college in Boston in 1860. 【答案】　before　句意：丽贝卡·李·克鲁姆普勒(1831—1895年)在1860年在波士顿医学院学习之前，曾担任护士八年。故填before。 3．(2023·全国甲卷)It's the only Thai restaurant ________ ranks among the top 10 of the word's 50 best restaurants list. 【答案】　that　句意：这是唯一一家在全球50家最佳餐厅名单中排名前10位的泰国餐厅。本句是强调句，故填that. 4．(2023·全国乙卷)It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn't work, ________ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination 【答案】　but　考查连词。句意：但不知何故，这两个截然不同的世界却很好地结合在了一起。空前“It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn't work，”和空后“somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination.”之间存在转折关系，用but。故填but。 5．(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)To eat one, you have to decide whether to bite a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), ________ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. 【答案】　or　考查连词。句意：吃小笼包的时候，你必须要决定是先咬一个小口流出汤汁，还是把整个小笼包放进嘴里，让热汤在舌头上爆炸。whether...or... “是……还是……”，固定搭配，根据句意，故填or。 6．(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)It's been an honor to watch the panda programme develop ________ to see the pandas settle into their new home. 【答案】　and　考查连词。句意：我很荣幸能看到熊猫项目的发展，看到熊猫们在新家安顿下来。分析句子结构可知，“to watch the panda programme develop”和“to see the pandas settle into their new home”两者是并列关系，应该用and连接。故填and。 7．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)After a three­year pilot period，the GPNP will be officially set up next year.The GPNP is designed to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems，preserving biological diversity，protecting ecological buffer zones，________ leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”． 【答案】　and　句意：GPNP旨在体现“保护自然生态系统的真实性和完整性，保护生物多样性，保护生态缓冲区，为子孙后代留下宝贵的自然资产”的指导原则。设空处前后为并列关系，应用and。故填and。 8．(2022·全国乙卷)The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperat