专题三 代词-【成功方案】2024年高考英语艺术生文化课总复习教师用书(Word)

专题三　代词 1．(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of ________ (they) contents. 【答案】　their　考查代词。句意：除了南翔，最好的小笼包有一个精致的外皮，可以让它们从蒸笼篮中拿出来，而不会撕裂或溢出里面的东西。修饰后面的名词contents(东西)需用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 2．(2022·全国乙卷) The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony，opening ________ (it) first exhibition：The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu'er Tea. 【答案】　its　句意：在开幕式上，中国古茶博物馆正式揭牌，开启了它的第一个展览：大道遗真——普洱茶专题展。名词exhibition前用形容词性物主代词。故填its。 3．(2021·浙江高考6月)She was extremely pretty，and her house was a reflection (反映) of ________ (she)，everything in good taste and in perfect order. 【答案】　herself　此处考查代词。句意为“她非常漂亮，她的房子就是她自己的反映。”根据句意应填反身代词herself。 4．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)As the song goes，this long and winding(曲折的) road “will never disappear”， and it will always stick in the visitor's memory (留在游客的记忆中).It sure does in ________(I). 【答案】　mine　句意为“这首歌必定会留在我的记忆中”。此句中it指代the song，does指代动词sticks，空白处应指my memory，为避免重复，用名词性物主代词，故填mine。 5．(2021·全国乙卷)Ecotourism (生态旅游) has ________ (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. 【答案】　its　根据句子结构和句意可知此处应用形容词性物主代词its作名词origin 的定语。 6．(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)Best of luck with ________ (yours) learning kung fu in China. 【答案】　your或you　句意：祝你在中国学习功夫好运。本句可用“best of luck with sb.doing sth.”或“best of luck with sb's doing sth.”表示祝某人在……好运。 7．(2020·天津高考)I hardly have a minute to ________(I). 【答案】　myself　句意：我几乎没有属于自己的时间。故用反身代词myself。 8．(2019·北京)Nervously facing challenges，I know I will whisper to ________ (I) the two simple words “Be yourself”． 【答案】　myself　考查代词。句意：紧张地面对挑战，我知道我将轻声对自己说两个简单的字“Be yourself”。本句的主语是I，当宾语与主语是同一人称时，宾语要用反身代词。故填myself。 9．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)If you are time poor，you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports，so perhaps we should all give ________ a try. 【答案】　running/it　考查名词或代词。give sth.a try尝试一下某事。此处号召我们尝试一下这种运动，因此可以填名词running，也可以用it指代。 10．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)When the gorillas (大猩猩) and I fr