Unit3 知识点 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

8B Unit3知识点 Welcome 1. at the bottom of the screen在屏幕的底部 on the screen在显示器上,在屏幕上 say sth from the bottom of one’s heart从某人的内心说 2. take an online tour线上旅行 online-offline an online tour一次网上旅行 an online shop一个网店 3. China is an Asian country.中国是一个亚洲国家。 an African/American country一个亚洲/美洲国家 a European country一个欧洲国家 4. Pollution used to be a problem.=Pollution was once a problem. 污染过去是一个问题。 5. lend sb sth=lend sth to sb把某物借给某人 borrow sth from sb从某人处借... keep(借)+一段时间 6. it is/has been +时间段+since+一般过去时句子。=时间段+has passed+since+一般过去时句子 has gone to sp不与since,for,how long连用 has been to sp①去过已回②强调经历 7.in real situation在真实的情景下 living conditions居住条件 house conditions住房环境 working conditions工作环境 8.have no time to do sth没时间做某事 have a great time doing sth玩得愉快 9.What’s more=moreover此外 10.be free ① sb be free...自由 ②sth be free...免费 11.be home to..的家园 12.hand out leaflets分发传单 hand in leaflet上交传单 Reading 1. It is exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness.看巨大的玻璃球在黑暗中落下 2. competitive充满竞争的 competition竞赛 3. Central Park中央公园-It was built in 1858. 4. so much for sth就讲这么多 5. economy经济 customs习俗 transport交通 6.welcome ①v. welcome to sp欢迎到... welcome back to sp欢迎返到... ②adj. You are welcome.不用谢。 You are always welcome (to sp). ③n. give sb a warm welcome.=Welcome sb warmly.热烈欢迎.. 6. guide ①n. 向导,导游,指南 guide book旅游指南 ②v.指导,引导 guide sb to do sth指导某人做某事 Guide students to think.引导学生思考。 7. notice ①n.告知,通知,注意 take (no)notice of sb/sth(根本没有)注意到 ②v.注意,察觉 notice sb/sth注意某人/事 notice sb do/doing sth注意某人经常做某事/正在做某事 We notice him walk into the classroom. 8. three and more countries三个以及更多的国家 9. 倒装句 ①不用进行时 Here comes the bus.(全倒装,主语为n)=The bus is coming.公交车快要来了。 ②Here we are in New York.(半倒装,主语为人称代词) ③Here are a book and a pen. 由S来决定谓语动词单复数。 10. world-famous trade center全世界闻名的贸易中心 trade n.交易,贸易 v.交易 11. at the southern end of Manhattan Island在曼哈顿岛的最南端 12. 国家 nation-national民族的-international国际的 our national flag我们的国旗 an international bank一家国际银行 13. Further further study进一步学习-to get/receive/for