Unit 1 Part 2 Reading and Writing-【教与学新方案】2023-2024学年中职英语·基础模块2（高教版2021）

Unit 1 Travel Part 2 Reading and Writing 【课前预习】 一、单词（短语）翻译 1.避免 2.令人舒服的 3.主要的 4.发现：找到 5.著名的 6.敬业：付出 7.放弃 8.困苦 9.dynasty 10.eventually 11.geographer 12.throughout 13.luggage 14.option 二、句子翻译 1.徐霞客花了30多年的时间游历祖国。 2.However,he never gave up his dream of traveling. 3.Although he experienced all sorts of difficulties and hardships,he never thought of quitting. 4.Due to his devotion,the diary eventually became The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake, which is well-known for its value in Chinese geographic history. 【课堂探究】 一、重点单词（短语）》 1.avoid.避免 avoidable ad.可避免的 avoid+n.避免某事avoid doing sth.避免做某事 You had better avoid smoking in the room.你最好不要在房间吸烟。 8 教与学新方案.英语（第二册） 〔即学即用]选择题 )It's best to avoid children into the dangerous places. A.to take B.to be taken C.taking D.being taken 2.comfortable ad.令人舒服的反义词：uncomfortable 副词：comfortably动词/名词：comfort安慰；舒适 The old man lives a comfortable life.这个老人过着舒适的生活。 When lying,I feel uncomfortable.说谎时，我觉得很不安。 〔即学即用〕选择题 ( )We have plenty of rooms to sit in A.uncomfortable B.comfortable C.comfortably D.comfort 3.discover.发现；找到 discovery n.发现 Who discovered America?谁发现了美洲？ 拓展词汇：discover发现，发现的事物是本来存在但没人知道的： create创造，创造新的事物； invent发明，通过研究制造出从前没有的东西； f6md找到、发现，强调找到某物的结果，不强调过程： find out找出，查明（真相等），弄清楚。 〔即学即用〕用上述动词的适当形式填空 (1)Shakespeare many famous characters. (2)Can you tell me who the telephone? (3)Columbus was the first one to America. (4)1 my glasses under the table. (5)Please when the first class begins. 二、重点句子 L.However,he never gave up his dream of traveling.然而，他从未放弃他关于旅 行的梦想。 (l)however ad.然而、可是、仍然，表示转折，可放在句首、句中或句末，通常用 Unit 1 Travel9 逗号与句子其他成分隔开。 However,he did not tell the truth.然而，他并没有说出真相。 con.无论如何、不管怎样，常用however/no matter how+形容词或副词+主语+ 谓语，来引导让步状语从句。 However much he eats,he never gets fat..不管他吃多少，他永远吃不胖。 (2)give up放弃give up doing放弃做某事 I must ask my father to give up smoking.我必须要求我父亲戒烟。 拓展：give短语 give in屈服，让步 Even then,Liu Hulan didn't give in.即便在那个时候，刘胡兰也没有投降。 give off释放，发出（某种气体或气味） The fruit gives off a good smell.这种水果散发出好闻的气味。 give out发出，分发，用完，耗尽 Th