Unit 6 Part 1 Warming Up & Listening and Speaking-【导学导练】2023-2024学年中职英语·基础模块2（高教版2021）

导学导练·英语·基础模块2 Unit 6 Craftsmanship Part 1 Warming Up & Listening and Speaking 凝材解析 1. Well,craftsmanship is about quality,passion and experience.并且.技艺涉及品质热情以及经验 (1)experience用作动词表示“经历;体验”。 He experienced great hardships for the first time in his life. 他有生以来初次体验到巨大的困难 (2)experience用作名词“经验”时是不可数名词,作“经历”时是可数名词。 It is acommonexperience in life. 那是人生中的普通经历 He had many interesting experiences while traveling inAfrica. 他在非洲旅行时,有很多有趣的经历 have experience in sth... 有.....经验 They have richexperience inpractice. 他们有丰富的实践经验。 (3)experienced为形容词,在句中作定语或表语,be experienced in sth/doing sth.有.....经验 She isnot yet experienced in teaching.她还没有教学的经验。 巩固练习 用experience的适当形式填空。 (1) The job calls for a man of rich (experience) in driving trucks. (2)I have some (experience) in New York. 选择题。 _ )(3)Young as he is, David has gained rich experience in society. B.a;/ C./;/ A. the; the D./;the _ )(4) is well-known that even teachers can make mistakes A. That; experienced B. It: experienced C. It: experiencing D. Which: experienced 2. The watchmakers usually spend several months completing one product. 制作手表的工匠通常会花费几个月的时间完成一件产品。 表示“花费(时间或钱)”的词的用法归纳总结 (1)spend的主语必须是人,常用于以下结构 sb. spend time/money on sth.某人在....上花费时间(金钱) sb. spend time/money(in)doing sth.某人花费时间(金钱)做某事 She spends a lot of money on food. 她在食物上花费很多。 I spent muchmoney indecorating the house. 我花费了很多钱来装饰这座房子。 (2)cost的主语是物或某种活动,还可以表示“值”,常见用法如下 sth.costs(sb)+金钱 某物花了(某人)多少钱 82 Unit 6 Craftsmanship 注意:cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost.并且不能用于被动句 A newmobile phone costs him4.oo0yuan.一部新手机花了他四千元 (3)take后面常跟双宾语,常见用法有以下几种; It takessb.+时间+todosth.某事花了某人多少时间 Doingsth.takessb.+时间做某事花了某人多少时间 It tookme two hours to finish my homework.我花了两个小时完成作业 (4)pay的基本用法是: pay(sb.)moneyfor sth.付钱(给某人)买某物 pay for sth.付某物的钱 pay for sb.替某人付钱 I have to pay 1,200 yuan for my rented room. 我每个月要付1200元房租。 巩固练习 选择题。 _ )(1)It will me too much time to read this book. C. spend A. take B. cost D. pay ,一_ )(2)Pupils spend time homework than high school students. A. fewer: doing B. less; todo C.