Unit 3 Part 1 Warming Up & Listening and Speaking-【导学导练】2023-2024学年中职英语·基础模块2（高教版2021）

导学导练·英语·基础模块2 Unit 3 Internship Part 1 Warming Up Listening and Speaking 凝材解折 l.Yuchen was absent from the movie activity.宇辰缺席了这次看电影活动。 absent adj.不在的：不存在：缺席的：缺少：心不在焉的：出神的 absence n.缺席，不到场 present adj.到场的，出席的 absent-.minded adj.走神的：思想不集中的 be absent from缺席 It's the manager's job to organize cover for staff who are absent. 安排他人顶替缺席的员工是经理的工作。 The number of students absent is two today.今天学生缺席的人数是两个。 巩固练习 选择题。 )(1)He has been from his desk for two weeks because of his illness. A.absent B.absence C.present D.absent-minded )(2)He's the only one everybody else is here. A.absent B.absence C.present D.absent-minded 2.I've finished the pre-service training organized by the Human Resources Department,and I've learned a lot about working in a real hotel. 我已经完成了由人事部组织的职前培训。我也学到了很多关于在真实宾馆工作的经验。 “organized by the Human Resouces Department'”在句中是一个分词结构，起定语的作用，修 饰前面的pre-service training,并且动词organize与pre-service training之间是被动关系，因此要 用过去分词。 I like the car parked there.我喜欢那辆停在那里的车。 This is the book recommended by our teacher.这是我们老师推荐的那本书。 Most of the people invited to the party were my friends. 大多数被邀请到晚会的人是我的朋友。 注：从以上例句可以看出，过去分词作后置定语，修饰前面的名词，名词与后面的动作之 间是被动关系。 436 Unit 3 Internship 巩固练习 选择题。 )(1)I have bought a book by Mo Yan and I am interested in it. A.writing B.written C.was written D.wrote )(2)They are talking about an ancient town Qian Deng. A.named B.name C.names D.is named 3.I asked many questions,and the staff here were more than happy to offer help. 我问了很多问题，而且这里的员工很乐意提供帮助。 “more than”在此句中的意思相当于“vey”。 more than主要有以下三种用法： (1)more than可放在数词之前，意为“超过；不止；以上”，用于此意义时可与over互换使用。 Altogether more than 70 percent of the surface of our planet is covered by water. 整体说来，我们这个星球表面有70%以上都被水覆盖。 (2)more than可放在名词之前，表示“不只是；不仅仅”。 Hibernation is more than sleep..冬眠不仅仅是睡眠。 Bamboo is used for more than building.竹子不只是用于建筑。 (3)more than用于形容词或副词前，表示“非常：十分”，与very同义。 She is more than beautiful.她真是太漂亮了。 巩固练习 选择题。 )(1)He has 30 books written by Lu Xun. A.much than B.many as C.too much D.more than )(2)The scenic