Unit 2 Part 2 Reading and Writing-【导学导练】2023-2024学年中职英语·基础模块2（高教版2021）

Unit 2 Health and Fitness Part 2 Reading and Writing 教材解折 1....and most of us have jobs that involve little physical effort. …而且我们大多数人的工作很少需要体力劳动。 (I)本句中that involve little physical effort为定语从句，修饰jobs。关系代词hat在限制性 定语从句中作主语，不能省略。如果关系代词hat和which在限制性定语从句中作宾语，则可 以省略。如果在非限制性定语从句中，关系代词无论在定语从句中作主语或宾语，都不可以 省略。 Jim is the student that has won the first prize in the writing competition. 吉姆就是在写作比赛中获一等奖的那个学生。(at在定语从句中作主语，不能省略) Jim is the student that)Mr.Cook speaks highly of. 吉姆就是库克先生评价很高的那个学生。(that在定语从句中作宾语，能省略) They are talking about the Summer Palace,which many tourists want to pay a visit to. 他们正在谈论颐和园，许多游客都想去参观颐和园。(which在非限制性定语从句中作宾 语，不能省略)》 巩固练习 选择题。 )(1)Have you been to the park is famous for its beauty? A.that B./ C.what D.where )(2)The photo reminds him of the days he spent in Sanya. A.that B./ C.which D.All the above )(3)The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain,is one of London's tourist attractions. A.which B./ C.that D.where (2)involve sth./doing sth.需要… be involved in包含在：涉及：被卷入（不好的事） get involved in涉及；致力于；涉足（主动介入） The job involves a lot of patience.这份工作需要很耐心。 He was involved in stealing.他卷进了偷盗事件中 I'd like to get involved in programming..我想要致力于计算机编程工作。 巩固练习 选择题。 )(4)Why should you get their fight? A.involving in B.involved in C.involving to D.involved to 230 导学导练·英语·基础模块2 )(5)This is a job a lot of physical effort A.involves B.includes C.involving D.including 2.People who exercise often do have fewer chances to develop many long-term illnesses.... 经常锻炼的人确实很少患上各种长期疾病… 本句中who exercise often为定语从句，修饰people。who在定语从句中作主语，不能省略。 who引导定语从句应注意的四个方面： (1)who引导的定语从句的先行词是表示人的名词或代词。 The student who that)is answering the question is John. 正在回答问题的那个学生是约翰。 (2)who是主格，在定语从句中作主语，此时不能省略。 The person who was here yesterday is a musician. 昨天来这儿的那个人是位音乐家。 (3)在定语从句中，wo在人称、数上和其前面的先行词保持一致。 Do you know the boy who is standing over there? 你认识站在那边的那个男孩吗？ (4)若先行词中既有人又有物，关系代词用hat而不用who。 He watched the children and boxes that filled the car. 他看见了塞满汽车的孩子和箱子。 巩固练习 选择题。 )(1)Han Xu