Unit 3 Section A Grammar focus-4c 课件 2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册

Unit 3 How do you get to school? Section A Grammar-3c 01 02 Learning objectives To talk about how to get to places. To learn to ask and answer how, how long and how far questions. 03 To master some new words and expressions: drive; car; live; drive one's car; live about five kilometers from school. Tang原创课件-by Mia How do they get to the cinema? They get to the cinema ________. by bus How do you get to school? I go to school by bus. I take the bus to school. take the bus 是动词词组。 go take take 是动词，在句中做谓语。 在句子中不能作谓语，只能作状语用。 by bus是介词短语 take + the/a + 交通工具 + to + 地点 = get/go to + 某地 + by + 交通工具 by :凭借，通过... 乘坐某种交通工具去某地 Grammar Focus 由助动词引导的一般疑问句 Let’s learn Try to find out the rules. 不同的疑问词分别用于询问什么话题？ how用来询问方式；how long用来询问时长；how far用来询问距离。 How do you get to school? I ride my bike. How does she get to school? She usually takes the bus. How long does it take to get to school? It takes about 15 minutes. How far is it from your home to school? It’s only about two kilometers. Does Jane walk to school? No, she doesn’t. She goes by bike. Do they take the bus to school? No, they don’t. They walk. 1.特殊疑问句= 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 特殊疑问句 一般疑问句 1.how long 意为_______,用来询问某个动作所持续的时间. 2“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“__________________”.it 是形式主语，不定式________是真正的主语。如果对时间宾语提问，要用__________ 引导的特殊疑问句。 （1）我的爸爸每天早晨锻炼半个小时。 It _____ my father half an hour ____ ______ every morning. （2）It takes me about 15 minutes to get to the school.(对划线部分提问) _____ ____does it ______ you _____get to school？ 多久 某人做某事花费一段时间。 to do sth. How long takes to exercise How long take to 1).本句中it指代的是____2).how far 意为____,用于询问两地间的距离，答语要用表示距离的词语。如: 从你家到图书馆有多远？ _____ ____ is it ____your home ___ the library? 3. --How far is it from your home to school? 距离 多远 How far from to --About two kilometers 大约两公里。 从你家到学校有多远？ Conclusion how 引导的特殊疑问句 how是疑问副词，“如何；怎样”，常位于句首，引导特殊疑问句。其结构为： How + 助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语+其他? How + be动词+主语+其他? how引导的特殊疑问句的常见用法如下: ➊询问交通方式 —How does your father go