判断正误型阅读——2024年中考英语阅读理解提分要义

（4）判断正误型阅读——2024届中考英语阅读理解提分要义 提分要点 Step 1阅读原文，捕捉信息，理解大意 通读原文，捕捉文中信息，抓住内容梗概，理解短文大意，理清全文脉络。 Step 2审读题目，找出相关依据 读懂短文内容后再审读题目，把握每个待判定句子的含义，通过寻读法在原文中找出与每个问题相关的段落或关键词句，再进行判断。只有完全符合文意的句子，才能判定为正确，要从文章的具体段落和句子中找到依据，并认真进行比较、分析。不能凭印象想当然，胡乱猜测。 Step 3浏览题目，复读全文，捕捉信息 完成正误判断后重读短文，加深对短文的理解，在此基础上对每道题复查。 答题注意事项 · 正确顶的特征： 对原句的关键词进行替换； 有时有词性或语态上的变化； 语气简化； 正话反说 · 干扰项的特征: 无中生有； 偷换概余； 表述不准确； 与中信息意义相反 提分训练 一、 There is a Chinese saying "千里送鹅毛，礼轻情意重". What does swan feather(天鹅羽毛) mean in this saying? Do you know? This saying comes from a historic book called Lu Shi(《路史》). According to the story, a Tang Dynasty official in Yunnan wanted to show his respect to the emperor. He sent a man named Mian Bogao to bring some gifts to the emperor. One of the gifts was a beautiful swan, which was a very valuable gift at the time. Mian took good care of the swan on his way to the emperor. One day, he passed by a lake and wanted to let the swan drink some water. But as soon as he set the swan free, the swan flew away, leaving only some feathers on the ground. Mian was very worried, but he didn't try to run away. He decided to tell the emperor what happened. He picked up a feather and kept going on his trip. When Mian met the emperor, he told him what happened and said, "This swan feather is light, but it carries my deep respect for you." The emperor was happy with Mian's honesty and sincerity. He forgave Mian. People now use this saying to show that a good gift doesn't have to be expensive. What matters is the sincerity it carries. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正（√）误（×）。 1. The story about the saying happened in Tang Dynasty. 2. The official and Mian Bogao brought some gifts to the emperor, including a beautiful swan. 3. One day Mian let the swan swim in the lake and the swan flew away. 4. Mian picked up a feather and gave it to the emperor. 5. From the story we know the saying means the sincerity a gift carries means more than its price. 二、 It was a school trip. All of us were hungry for it for long. I went to Changbai M