回答问题型阅读——2024年中考英语阅读理解提分要义

（3）回答问题型阅读——2024届中考英语阅读理解提分要义 提分要点 Step 1 审核标题，推测主题 标题是对文章主题的概括，它能给人以启发、联想和提示。 Step 2浏览全文，掌握全貌 快速初读文章，掌握文章大意，特别注意每段的起始句和末尾句。 Step 3浏览题目，复读全文，捕捉信息 先快速浏览文后题目，带着问题去复读，标记重要信息，注意有关的人物事件、时间地点起因(即5个W：who，what，when，where，why)及一些定义、数据等。注意分析和逻辑推理。 Step 4明确要求，先易后难 复读全文后，对比重要信息及题目要求，确定明显、有把握的题目，对于稍难的题再查阅短文，找出依据。 Step 5读全文核对答案 将阅读和答题时所得信息归纳整合，再读短文，要用全文主题思想思考各题目，研究其内在联系和逻辑关系，看是否前后一致、语言知识是否和原文匹配、是否符合逻辑等。 答题注意事项： · 看清问题类型： 一般疑问句需要用Yes 或 No 来回答，其余都用文中具体信息来回答。回答选择疑问句要注意题干中是否有 or 。 · 答题要求： 能简略回答的题，尽量简略回答； 书写要规范（句子开头首字母要大写；标点符号要规范、正确；单词拼写要正确无误单词书写要认真）； 检查和调整。应对照题目再次检查填写的答案，根据需要对句子中的人称、单复数、时态、语态、词性、主谓搭配等作出适当的调整。 提分训练 一、 Thousands of fans were saying goodbye to "the king of football" in Brazil. Pele, who is always honored as "the master of this beautiful game", died on December 29th, 2022 at the age of 82 after a long fight with cancer. Pele helped to make soccer one of the world's favorite sports. He was born on October 23rd, 1940 in Brazil. His father was a soccer player, but in those days, players didn't make a lot of money. When Pele was ten, he began to clean people's shoes in the street for money. One day, Pele said he wanted to be a professional player. His mother was angry but Pele said, "Mother, I was born for soccer." When he was only sixteen, he went to play for the Santos Soccer Club. He scored the most goals in the competition. So people asked him to join the national team. Nothing was going to stop Pele making his dream come true. He played his first World Cup match in 1958 in Sweden and led his country to win. Thanks to him again, he made Brazil win the World Cup in Chile in 1962 and in Mexico in 1970. Pele is held in high respect because of his breathtaking soccer skills and huge achievements off the field. He always played a fair game and behaved politely with a cheerful smile. He encouraged young people to work hard and helped to develop international friendship. To this day, no other player has matched Pele's influence and he will forever be remembered as a soccer le