Unit 5Section B课件2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

英语 Unit 5　What were you doing when the rainstorm came？ Section B -返回目录- 重点 词汇 单词 汉语翻译 例句及联想记忆 realize v.理解；领会；认识到 Do you realize the importance of this question？ 你意识到这个问题的重要性了吗？ completely adv.彻底地；完全地 The building was completely destroyed by the fire. 这栋建筑物被大火彻底焚毁了。 complete　adj.全部的；彻底的 v.完成；做完 silence n.沉默；缄默；无声 silent　adj.沉默的；无声的 in silence　沉默；无声 They heard the story out in silence. 他们静静地听完故事。 与in silence类似的短语有： in surprise　吃惊地 in danger　处于危险中 in trouble　处于困境中 -返回目录- 重点 词汇 单词 汉语翻译 例句及联想记忆 recently adv.不久前；最近 强调时间点，多用过去时 We received a letter from him recently. 我们不久前收到了他的一封信。 强调时间长度，多用完成时 I haven’t seen him recently. 我最近没有看到他。 recently不可用于将来时态中 recent　adj.最近的；近来的 truth n.实情；事实 You must tell the truth.你必须说实话。 to tell the truth　老实说 单词 passage　n.章节；段落 pupil　n.学生 shocked　adj.惊愕的；受震惊的 terrorist　n.恐怖主义者；恐怖分子 date　n.日期；日子 tower　n.塔；塔楼 重点 短语 at first　首先；最初   -返回目录- (续表) 句型 1.I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly about that. 我是那么害怕，以至于我都不能清楚地想象那之后的事情。 2.I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid. 在那之后由于害怕，我无法清晰地思考。 -返回目录- 释疑解难 -返回目录- 1.More recently，most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists. 再近一些，绝大多数美国人都记得纽约世贸中心被恐怖分子摧毁时他们在做什么。 take down　拆掉；拆台；把……搞垮 was taken down意为“被撞毁”，是一般过去时的被动语态(将会在九年级学习)。一般过去时的被动语态由“was / were+过去分词”构成。 -返回目录- 要点联想 take down还可表示“记下，写下，拿下”。如： I forgot to take down his telephone number.我忘记写下他的电话号码了。 Can you take it down to let me have a look？　你能把它拿下来让我看看吗？ 即学即练 我觉得做听力题时有必要做笔记。 I find it necessary to 　　　　　　　　　　notes while listening.  take down -返回目录- 2.I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid. 在那之后由于害怕，我无法清晰地思考。 have trouble (in) doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”，in可以省略，相当于have problems / difficulty (in) doing sth.。如： I have some trouble (in) reading her handwriting.我认她的笔迹有些困难。 Did you have any problems (in) getting here？　你到这儿来遇到困难了吗？ We have much difficulty (in) understanding what he says. 我们要理解他说