2024年人教版重庆中考英语二轮语法复习课件 专题9　简单句和句子种类

第二部分　语法专题突破 专题九　简单句和句子种类 知识思维导图 目 录 中考考点精讲 知识思维导图 中考考点精讲 考点1 简单句 注意：以上句子结构变否定的原则： ①句中有be动词、助动词或情态动词时，在这些词后面加not。 ②只有实义动词时，在实义动词前加“助动词(do/does/did…)＋not”。 完成句子 1．Mrs.Brown bought something in the market yesterday.(改为否定句) Mrs.Brown _________ _____ anything in the market yesterday. 2．Your parents can come to our school.(改为否定句) Your parents ________ ______ to our school. 3．Lingling was born in a small city on the east coast of China.(改为否定句) Lingling _________ ______ in a small city on the east coast of China. 活学巧练 didn't buy can't come wasn't born 4．Lily lent me her umbrella yesterday.(改为同义句) Lily ______ her umbrella ____ me yesterday. 5．我们必须保持我们的教室干净。(完成译句) We must ______ our classroom _______. lent to keep clean 考点2 疑问句(A卷：3年3考；B卷：3年3考) 拓展 单项选择 1．—____ do you clean your bedroom, Kate? —Three times a week. A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．What time 活学巧练 A 2．—You didn't come to the party yesterday.Were you busy? —____. I helped my brother with his math. A．Yes, I did B．No, I didn't C．Yes, I was D．No, I wasn't C 完成句子 3．(2023A·70题)The students planted trees in_the_park last week.(对划线部分提问) ________ _____ the students plant trees last week? 4．(2023B·70题)Your parents are waiting for you at_home．(对划线部分提问) ________ ____ your parents waiting for you? Where did Where are 5．(2022A·70题)They will learn cooking at school next_term．(对划线部分提问) ________ _____ they learn cooking at school? 6．(2021B·70题)It's about_3_kilometers from the school to the park.(对划线部分提问) _______ ___ is it from the school to the park？ When will How far 考点3 祈使句 单项选择 1．—____ your hands before dinner, Tony. —No problem, Mum. A．Wash B．Washes C．Washing D．To wash 2．—____， or we will be late for class. —I'm coming. A．Hurry up B．To hurry up C．Hurrying up D．Hurried up 活学巧练 A A 3．—____ quiet, please! You are in the library. —I'm sorry, Madam. A．To be B．Be C．Being D．Been 4．Let us ____ how to deal with this difficult problem. A．to discuss B．discussing C．discuss