内容正文:
Unit 3
I’ve Got a Headache.
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03 Reading & Writing
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Reading & Writing
1. Read and answer. 读急救指南,回答问题。
1. What do the guidelines (指导方针;指导原则;行动纲领;参考;)tell us?
2. How do you deal with (处理)an insect bite(叮咬;蛰伤)?
3. Have you ever been given first aid before?
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Reading & Writing
1. Read and answer. 读急救指南,回答问题。
What do the guidelines tell us?
2. How do you deal with an insect bite?
3. Have you ever been given first aid before?
The guidelines tell us how to give first aid.
Wash the affected area with soap and water. If the area around the bite becomes hot, red or itchy, I try to cool it down with an ice pack.
Example: Yes, I have. When I was a little boy, I fell downstairs and
broke my arm. My mum called the ambulance. Before the ambulance was arriving, she put a cushion under my broken arm to prevent unnecessary movement.
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Reading & Writing
2. Read again and choose. 再读上文,选出文中提到的急救用品。
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酒精
棉签
绷带
创可贴
止疼药
镊子,小钳子
冰袋
橡胶手套
温度计
剪刀
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中文翻译
Insect bite 昆虫叮咬
Wash the affected area with soap
and water. If the area around the bite
becomes hot, red or itchy使人发痒的, try to cool
it down with an ice pack冰袋.
First aid guidelines
Burn 烧伤
If it is a minor(较不重要的;次要的;轻微的) burn, cool the burnt area with running water. Do not use
ice. Remove any clothing very carefully from around the burn.
Cut口;切口;割痕
Put pressure on 摁压 the cut with(用) a clean cloth. Once (一旦)the bleeding(出血,流血) stops, clean the area with alcohol(酒精) and cotton wool( (通常用于清洁皮肤的)药棉,脱脂棉). Then cover(覆盖) it with a plaster创可贴or a bandage绷带.
Broken arm 胳膊骨折
To reduce pain, put an ice pack on
the injured area. Support the broken
arm with a cushion垫子or some clothing
to prevent(阻止,妨碍;预防) unnecessary movement.
Grammar in use
burnt,running 等分词都可以像形容词一样修饰名词。
中文翻译
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原文
Reading & Writing
伤口
用干净的布压住伤口。一旦停止流血,先用酒精和药棉清理伤口。然后再贴上创可贴或用绷带进行包扎。
急救指南
手臂骨折
将冰袋敷于受伤部位以缓解疼痛。用垫子或一些衣物垫于骨折部位,以防止不必要的移动。
蚊虫叮咬
用肥皂和水清洗患部。如果叮咬部位周围开始变得灼热、红肿或瘙痒,试着用冰袋进行降温。
烧伤
如果是轻度烧伤,用流动的水冷却烧伤部位。不要使用冰块。小心移除烧伤部位周围