Unit6-现在进行时讲练结合(2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册

现在进行时 知识提炼 一、概念：表示正在发生或进行的动作或状态 二、结构：主＋be 动词(is/am/are)+动词ing 三、动词ing变化规则 1. 一般+ing do-doing, ask-asking 2. 以不发音的e结尾，去e+ing write-writing, take-taking, dance-dancing 3. 重读闭音节（辅元辅），双写尾字母+ing run-running, sit-sitting, swim-swimming, get-getting, put-putting 4. 以-ie结尾的单词，先将ie改为y, 再+ing，lie-lying；die-dying 四、时间标志词 1. look, listen, （表瞬间动作的感官动词） 2. now.... 3. at eight, at this/the moment （具体的时间点） 4. 根据语境 Where is Kangkang? -He is doing his homework. 五、句型转换 1. 肯定句: 主语+am/is/are+V-ing + 其它。 eg: I am reading a book. 2. 否定句：直接在am/is/are+not. eg：I am not reading a book. 3. 一般疑问句及回答: 问: 一提二改三问号 Are you reading a book? （be+主语+Ving+其他？） 回: be问be答 -Yes,I am. （Yes, 主语 +be） be是要变化的，即am/is/are -No, I’m not. （ No, 主语+be+not） 4. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 eg: Tom is playing football .(对划线部分提问） What is Tom doing? 格式为：what am/is/are +主语+doing? (提问要用what) 小牛试刀 写出下列动词的现在分词 1. take________ 2. write________ 3. plan________ 4. play________ 5. talk________ 6. do________ 7. stand________ 8. cook________ 9. run________ 10. lie_______ 答案：1. taking 2. writing 3. planning 4. playing 5. talking 6. doing 7. standing 8. cooking 9. running 10. lying 用所给的动词正确形式填空 1. The girl_______ _______(draw) a picture now. 2. Look! Some students _______ _______(dance) in the classroom. 3. It’s five clock now. We _______ _______(have) supper now. 4. _______Helen_______(wash) clothes? Yes, she is. 5. Where is Linda? --She _______ _______ （run）on the playground. 答案：1. is drawing 2. are dancing 3. are having 4. Is; washing 5. is running 单项选择 1. I want _________ homework now. A. doing B. to do C. to do my D. do my 2. It’s time _________. A. go to school B. play games C. to go home D. to do my homeworks 3. The boy is _________ to his teacher. A. saying B. speaking C. talking D. telling 4. I’m _________ a book in the room. A. watching B. seeing C. reading