内容正文:
Lesson 46:Home to Many Cultures
一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.About 71 (百分之……)of the Earth's surface is covered by water.
2.Wuhan is a major city in (中部的)China and is famous for hot dry noodles.
3.The city has a large (移民)population.
4.[2023永州中考改编]The (官方的)language of China is putonghua, which the foreigners usually call it Mandarin.
5.Eating mooncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional (习俗) in China.
答案
1.percent 句意:地球表面约71%被水覆盖。
2.central 句意:武汉是中国中部的一个主要城市,且以热干面而闻名。
3.immigrant 句意:这个城市的移民人口数量庞大。
4.official 句意:中国的官方语言是普通话,外国人通常称之为Mandarin。
5.custom 句意:在中秋节吃月饼是中国的一项传统习俗。
二、单项选择
1.[2023鄂州中考]Because of the special situation this year, about of the students in our school having classes on the Internet at home.
A. two thirds; are B. two third; is
C. second thirds; are D. two thirds; is
2.Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday.
A. hundreds; were invited B. hundred; were invited
C. hundreds of; invited D. hundred; invited
答案
1.A 句意:因为今年的特殊情况,我们学校大约三分之二的学生在家通过网络上课。用英语表达分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于1时,分母用复数形式;当分数作主语时,谓语动词在人称和数上与分数所修饰的名词保持一致,由此可知选A。
2.B 句意:上周五两百名学生被邀请参加了开幕典礼。hundred"百"。当表示确切数目时用"基数词+hundred"; hundreds of表示概数,意为"数以百计的,成百上千的"。由句意可知学生是被邀请的,此处应是一般过去时的被动语态,故选B。
3.Of the 100 workers, 30 workers are from China and the rest from other countries.
A. is B. was
C. are D. were
4.Many birds are still after the long winter day and now the forest is .
A. lively; lively B. alive; alive
C. alive; lively D. lively: alive
5.[2023石家庄第二十七中学月考] students in this school is about 2,000. And students take the bus to school.
A. The number of; the number of B. A number of; a number of
C. A number of; the number of D. The number of; a number of
答案
3.C 由are from可知应用一般现在时,故排除B、D两项。the rest在句中作主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式根据它所指代的名词的单复数形式来确定。此处代指"the rest of the workers",故选C。
4.C 句意:漫长的冬日过后,许多鸟儿还活着,现在森林里生机勃勃。第一空表示许多鸟儿是"活着