内容正文:
Part 3 Culture Understanding & Language Practice
1. Strong evidence suggests that Greece was introduced to silk products from China in the 6th century BC.
强有力的证据表明在公元前6世纪,希腊从中国引进了丝绸产品。
(1)suggest sth.(to sb.) 向某人建议某事
May I suggest a white wine with this dish, Sir?
先生,吃这道菜,我给您推荐一种白葡萄酒好吗?
(2)“建议某人做某事”要用suggest (one’s) doing sth. = advise sb. to do sth.
He suggested(our) putting off the sports meeting. 他建议(我们)推迟开运动会。
Mary advised him to leave immediately. 玛丽建议他立刻离开。
(3)所有和表示“建议”有关的动词,如suggest, advise, recommend, propose及它们的名词形式相关的从句中都要用虚拟语气should+do(should可以省略); 但suggest作为“暗示,表明”讲时,则不需要用虚拟语气的结构。类似用法的词语还有: desire , insist(坚持建议), order, require, request, demand等。其中insist表示“坚持一个事实,坚持说”时,不用虚拟语气。
He suggests that we (should) have a party.
他建议我们举行一个派对。
巩固练习
选择题。
( )(1)The expression on his face suggested that_______a little tired.
A. he is B. he was C. he should be D. he be
( )(2)He suggested _____ by plane, but I thought it would cost too much.
A. going B. to go C. to be going D. being gone
( )(3)His suggestion is that we _______the earth together.
A. to protect B. should protect C. protecting D. have protected
2. Could you tell me what was used to build the Great Wall?
你能告诉我长城是用什么建造的吗?
use v. & n. 使用,利用
use... for... 把……用作 被动结构: be used for …
use... to do...用……去…… 被动结构: be used to do...
be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于……
get/become used to sth./doing sth.逐渐习惯于……
used to do sth.过去常常做……
make (full/good) use of.../to do... (充分)利用……
The machine is used for washing clothes. 这台机器被用来洗衣服。
We use candles to give light. 我们用蜡烛照明。
There used to be a bridge over the river. 河面上曾经有座桥。
Mike is used to using chopsticks in China. 迈克在中国习惯了使用筷子。
You’ll get used to the climate here soon. 你很快会适应这儿的气候。
He made full use of time to practice speaking English.
他充分利用时间来练习说英语。
巩固练习
选择题。
( )(1)In China wheat and rice are used to___ food_____ many different ways.
A.make; in B. making; on C. be made; in D. made; on
( )(2)Tom used _____ on the left in England, bu