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2021-2022 学年上学期九年级英语期中干货 Part 1 考前必备语法 单元 知识点 要点 Unit 1 反义疑问句 1.规则: (1)前肯后否,前否后肯;有情用情,有 be 用 be; (2)无情无 be,借助助动词 do/does/did; (3)注意 have/has:现在完成时用回 have/has 注意否定词:never, no, nothing, nobody, none, hardly, seldom, little, few 等,反义疑问部分须用肯定 回答:回答根据事实——若实际情况为肯定的,则进行肯定回答, 若实际情况为否定的,则进行否定回答 Unit 2 to do to do 作主语 To know oneself is difficult. It is difficult to know oneself. (It is +adj. +for sb. to do sth.) to do 作宾语 常接 to do 作宾语的动词:want, promise, agree, refuse, decide, hope, plan, offer, fail 等 常接 to do 作宾语补足语的动词:want sb. / tell sb. / ask sb./ order sb./ allow sb./ advise sb./ expect sb. to do 作定语 有些名词后可以接动词不定式作后置定语,用来对该名词进行解 释和说明:I have a job to finish. to do 作表语 To do 放在系动词后作表语,主语通常是dream, wish, job 等词: My dream is to be a scientist. to do 作状语 表目的:To get up early, he went to bed early last night. *含 to do 句型 It is +adj. +for/of sb. + to do sth. sb. find/think/believe it +adj. +to do sth. It takes/took sb. +时间+to do sth. too +adj./adv. +to do sth. adj./adv. +enough + to do sth. It is a/an + adj. + idea/chance/way + (for sb.) + to do sth. Unit 3 连系动词 + adj. be 动词 be, is, am, are, was, were, been 感官动词 feel, smell, taste, sound, look 三“保”二“似 乎” stay, keep, remain, seem, appear “变化”动词 go, get, grow, become, turn (3g1bt) Unit 4 句子成分 (理 解) 常考句子结构 S+V+O, S+V, S+V+P, S+V+O+C, S+V+DO+IO ( 1 ) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 Part2 写作 unit 1&2 Wise men in history& Great minds 一.描写人物故事时可能用到的单词或短语有: (一)出生地和日期 1. be born in/on... (二)家庭背景 1. as a child 2. during his childhood 3. at the age of… 4. live a happy/hard… life (三)教育背景 1. be admitted to... 2. graduate from 3. go abroad for further study (四)人生重要经历 1. be interested in 2.be good at 3. fight for 4. make up one’s mind to do sth. (五)性格特征 5. try one’s best to do sth. 6. encourage sb. to do sth. 1. kind/nice/friendly 2. brave 3. clever/smart/wise/brilliant 4. patient 5. knowledgeable 6. generous 7. easy-going 8. warm-hearted 9. a sense of humour (六)评价 1. one of the best/ most important...2. set a good example for... 3. a model teacher/worker... 4.