内容正文:
重庆中考英语短文填空分析
Blank fillings in a passage
题型分析
这种题型会提供一篇约200至300字的短文,文中有若干个空格需要考生根据上下文和语法规则填入适当的单词
短文填空是完形填空的变体,但比完形填空更难。它没有选项的提示,只是文章内容的暗示,如果没有读懂短文的意思,就无法做这种题。
这种题型考查的是考生的整体阅读能力、基础语法的运用能力和书面表述能力,单词拼写能力等,同时需要学生具备一定的思维品质并结合自己的生活常识去理解全文。
短文的题材很多,有故事,科普小品,风土人情,人物,文化,体育等,一般以故事性题材为主,少科普性,否则会更难。近三年的短文题材都比较贴近生活实际,2023B的话题是属于生活习惯,2021B和2022B的话题则属于做法建议类。
考查的内容也相当广泛,但常以动词(同义词区别及形式),介词,形容词(副词)的级,名词的数,习惯用语的搭配,连词(含引导词)等为主。
题型分析
近三年中考B卷短文填空命题分析
年份 文体 话题
2021年短文填空 说明文 做法建议
2022年短文填空 说明文 做法建议
2023年短文填空 说明文
生活习惯
近三年中考短文填空词性分析
动词 名词 形容词 副词 代词 介词 连
词
2021年短文填空 3 1 0 1 1 1 1
2022年短文填空 2 1 1 1 1 1 1
2023年短文填空 2 1 1 2 0 1 1
Think carefully!
What kind of words is needed for this blank?
动词 (V原形,三单,过去式,-ing,V-pp.)
名词 (n单数,复数)
形容词 (adj.原级,比较级,最高级)
副词 (adv.)
代词 (pron.人称代词主/宾格,形物代,名物代,反身代词)
介词/连词 (prep./conj.基本用法,固定搭配)
注意拼写正确!大小写!
2021 重庆
Nowadays we often work as team. Bu leading a group of people can be difficult. People want team leaders they can trust. Would you like to be a good leader? Here’s some 74 for you.
Ask to know your team
Learn about each person on your team. You can’t be a successful leader 75 you know your team.
Be a ”learner” instead of a ”knower” as you don’t have all of the answers. Try to get close to them by 76 questions. For example as you pass someone, you can ask, “Hi! Do you enjoy doing these projects?” or ”Do you have any ideas about how to do it better?”
Talk to your team
Be as active as you can when you stay with your team. It's a good practice to talk77 with everyone on your team. Tell them what you're thinking about and what new projects you're considering. The more you talk to them, the more comfortable they will feel when they give you their opinions.
Ⅷ.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
advice
名词,单数或者不可数
unless/before
asking
actively
分析句型结构,缺少连词
V-ing 形式
分析句子,应填副词修饰talk
2021重庆
78 to your team
Let your team feel you're