Unit 7 单元总结与检测 2023-2024学年鲁教版英语九年级全册

九年级英语Unit7单元综合 单元知识点总结 1. Life is full of the unexpected. 【解析1】be full of = 充满,装满 【解析2】 unexpected adj. 出乎意料的;始料不及的 the unexpected “意外的事情”“出乎意料的事”。 the +adj.表示一类人或事物。 英语中,有些形容词与定冠词the连用,表示一类人或事物,在句子中起名词的作用。 the homeless (无家可归者) the disabled(残疾人) 2. By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. 【解析】 by the time 在……以前,指从过去的某一点到从句所示的时间为止,常引导表示过去的时间状语从句,主句常用过去完成时,即had+动词过去分词。 ①By the time I _(walk) into the classroom, the teacher _(start) _(teach) already. ② By the time I got outside , the bus _already _(leave). ③By the time I locked the door, I realized I _my keys at home. A. had repaired B. had changed C. had forgotten D. had left 【拓展】by now 表示“到现在为止”,通常与现在完成时连用。 By now, I have collected 200 dolls. 到现在为止,我已收集了二百个布娃娃。 3. When I got to school, I realized I _ my backpack at home. 【辨析】leave 与forget的用法: leave sth. +地点“把某物忘在某处” I left my book on the desk. 我把书忘在了桌 子上。 forget意为“遗忘某物”,指忘记一件具体的东西,但不能有具体的地点。 I forgot my umbrella yesterday .我昨天忘了带伞。 【拓展】leave +地点 离开某地 leave for +目的地:动身去某地 leave out 4. My alarm clock didn’t go off! 我的闹钟没响。 【解析】go off 发出响声, (闹钟)闹响 The alarm went off just now. 【短语】 go over go away 离开 go by go for a walk 出去散步 go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming 去钓鱼/去买东西/去溜冰/去游泳 5.Carl’s dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car. 【解析】 give sb. a lift =give sb. a ride / give a ride to sb. “捎某人一程” 【拓展】 give sb. a(n)+名词结构的短语 give sb. a hand给某人帮忙 give sb. a ring给某人打电话 give sb. a lesson给某人一个教训 give sb. a chance给某人一个机会 6. I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first. 【解析】1. be about to 忙于;即将做某事。侧重于表示动作马上就要发生,常与when引导的从句连用,但不与具体的时间状语连用。 2. decide to do sth.= make a decision to do sth .= make up one's mind to do sth. 7. We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building. (3a) 【解析1】 stare v. 盯着看, 凝视 (表示看得比较仔细,有时候也带有吃惊的意味去看,常与at连用。) Don’t stare at me like that.别那样盯着我看。 【解析2】in disbelief 不相信 ,疑惑, 怀疑 She looked at him in disbelief. 她全然不信地看着他。 【解析3】above 1)prep (表示位置)在…正上方;高于”。(与 below相对) The moon is now above the trees.