内容正文:
Module 12 Western music
知识点
1 this is Western music ,isn’t it ? (反意疑问句)
1 前肯后否,前否后肯 ,有be 动词,情态动词,助动词直接用be动词,情态动词,助动词去反
Eg : It is beautiful ,isn’t it ?
She can’t play football ,can she ?
She has got a book ,hasn’t she ?
2 没有be动词,情态动词,助动词的借助于助动词 do ,does ,did ,用助动词去反
Eg : she likes English , doesn’t she ?
She went to school yesterday,didn’t she ?
They don’t go shopping ,do they ?
3 如果前面含有表示否定意义的一些词如(never few little)等时,后面也用肯定
There is little water in the cup ,is there ?
2 what …think about /of How do you like …? 你认为某某怎么样?
Eg : What do you think about /of the book ?
How do you like the book ?
3 sound voice noise 辨析
Voice n 嗓音,通常指悦耳的一些声音 eg : She has a sweet voice .
Noise n 噪音 通常指不好听的一些声音 eg : I feel bored with the noise .
Sound n 泛指自然界一切的声音 v 听起来 eg : It sounds good .
4 another adj 另一个 或者另一些
Eg : another apple another two apples
5 elder older old 的比较级 但elder 仅指年龄上更年长一点的
Eg : my elder sister 姐姐
6 both .. and either … or neither … nor not only … but also 辨析
Both ... and ... 两者都,谓语动词用复数
Eg :Both Lucy and Lily like English .
Either ... or 两者之中的任一个,谓语动词用就近原则。
Eg :Either Lucy or I am a students .
Neither ... nor 两者之中的任一个,谓语动词用就近原则
Eg : Neither you nor I am later for school .
Not ... only but also ... 不仅,而且 ,谓语动词用就近原则
Eg : Not only you but also I like English .
语法专项 感叹句和选择疑问句
1感叹句
当我们想表达一种较为强烈的感情,如喜悦,赞叹,惊异,愤怒,厌恶等时,可以用感叹句。根据感叹句的结构特点,我们可以分为以下两种。
what 型感叹句
what 型 感叹句以what 开头,句子结构为“what (+a/an)+形容词+名词(+主语+谓语)!”。句子的中心词是名词,当名词是可数名词单数形式时,在形容词前加不定冠词a 或an ;当名词是可数名词复数形式或不可数名词时,形容词前不加任何冠词。另外还就注意,句子的主谓部分常省略。
What a beautiful flower (it is )!
What nice weather (we are having )!
What careful students (they are )!
How 型感叹句
How 型感叹句以how 开头,句子结构为“how +形容词、副词(主语+谓语+其他)!”。句子的中心词是形容词或副词。有时省略主语和谓语,只保留感叹部分。
How cold (it is today)!
How nice the pictures are !
How happy they look!
How hard they are working now !
陈述句变感叹句 一断二加三前移(一断:把要感叹的部分在句中断开; 二加,在句末加感叹号,在要感叹的部分前加what /how; 三前移; 把要