内容正文:
Module 3 Making plans
知识点
1 Nothing something anything everything
1注意: nothing =not anything
There is nothing in the room . There isn’t anything in the room .
2 Something 和some 一样用于肯定句,anything 和any 一样用于否定和疑问句
但注意would you like something to eat ?
3 不定代词作主语谓语动词用单数
Everything is ok here .
2 look forward to doing sth 期待做某事
注意to 为介词后加ving eg I am looking forward to going shopping tomorrow .
2 have fun (in)doing sth / with sth 做某事有乐趣
拓展 have + n (in) doing sth / with sth 做某事有什么
Eg : I have difficulties ( in )learning English . I have difficulties with English .
3 on at in 加时间
At +具体时间点 eg : at 8:15
On 具体到某一天或某一天的上午,下午,晚上
eg : on Sunday morning on the morning of Sunday on a rainy morning
In 月以上的时间单位 或泛指上午,下午,晚上
Eg : in May in Spring in 2020 in the morning
4 enjoy oneself = have a good time oneself 随着主语变化而变化 eg :We enjoy ourselves .
enjoy doing 享受做某事
5 win beat
Win 赢 win sth eg : win the game
Beat 打败 beat sb /sb’s team eg : beat us beat our team
6 else other adj 别的,其它的
Other + n eg: other students
Else 不能用于修饰名词,而用来修饰不定代词和疑问代词而且均放在后面。
Eg : anything else what else
What else = what other +n
7 alone lonely
Alone adj adv 客观上单独一人的、地 作adj 时用能放在名词前,只能作表语
Eg : she lives alone at home . she is alone at home .
Lonely adj 主观上感觉孤单的,
She feels lonely .
注意: She lives alone but she doesn’t feel lonely
8 would like to do sth 想要去做某事
Like doing sth 喜欢做某事
语法专项 一般将来时:be going to
如果想要表达某人打算做某事或者计划做某事,可以用be going to 结构。“be going to +动词原形”构成一般将来时。
1 be going to 的用法
(1) be going to 表示按计划或安排要发生的动作,意为“准备,打算”。这种主观意图,一般经过事先安排,实现的可能性较大,其主语通常是人。
I am going to meet my uncle and aunt at the airport tomorrow .
(2)be going to 表示根据某种迹象判断将要或即将发生的事情或状态。此时不含有主观意图,只是表示说话人对客观事态发展的判断或推测,主语可以是人,也可以是物。
Look! It’s going to rain .
2 be going to 的句式结构
(1) 肯定句:主语+be going to +动词原形
We are going to talk about our favourite books .
(2) 否定句: 主语+be +not going to +动词原形+其它