内容正文:
Module 2 What can you do?
知识点
1 promise to do sth v 保证,承诺去做某事
make / keep /break a promise n 许诺,守诺,打破承诺
2 play 球类名词、乐器名词
注意:play the violin /guitar / piano 其它都不加the
3 speak say tell talk 辨析
Speak +某种语言 speak Chinese
Tell sb sth / tell sth to sb 告诉,讲述 tell a lie 说谎
Say +说话的内容 say “Hello”to me
Talk 一般用于 talk with /to 与某某交流 talk about 谈论某某
4 make sb /sth +adj /do sth 使某人某物怎么样、做某事
Make 做 ;使 make a kite make me happy
5 try to do sth v 尝试做去做某事
try one’s best to do sth v 尽某人最大的努力去做某事
have a try n 试一试
6 do (the) ving go 均加ving eg : do (the)cleaning go fishing
7 would like/want to do sth 想要去做某事 eg I would like/want to go shopping .
would like/want sth 想要某个东西 eg :I would like /want apples .
would like /want sb to do sth 想要某人去做某事
eg :I would like my mother to buy a book for me .
注意Would you like to do sth ? Would you like sth 的回答?
Would you like to go shopping with me ?
肯定回答Yes ,I’d love/like to .
否定回答,一定要回答得比较委婉 eg :I’d love to but ........
8 join take part in join in attend 辨析
Join 加入 一般指加入某个团体,组织并成为其中的一员
Join the league /army /Party /Club 入队、团,党,俱乐部
Join sb in doing sth 加入某人,也就是和某人一起做某事
Eg : Please join us in playing basketball .
9 worry about v 担心 eg : My mum often worries about me .
be worried about adj 担心 eg : My mum is often worried about me .
语法专项 情态动词can的用法
1 can 的含义
Can 是情态动词,意为“能; 会”,表示能力,通常指在体力或脑力方面的能力,这是can的基本用法。
I can swim .
My elder sister can dance .
拓展 can 的其它用法。
1 表示请求许可或同意,意为“可以”,这时can可与may 通用。
Can i use your pen .
You can go home now .
2 表示请求,意为“可以,能”。
Can you help me ?
Can you help me ?
2 can 的特点
(1) can 不能独立作为主,必须与动词共同充当句子的谓语。
(2) 没有人称和数的变化。当can 与动词原形一起作句子的谓语时,无论主语是单数还是复数形式,can仍然保持自己的形式,不会发生任何变化。
3 can 句型变化。
(1) 肯定句:主语+can +动词原形+其他
Mary can play the drums .
(2) 否定句:主语+can’t +动词原形+其他
He can’t play the piano.
(3) 一般疑问句:Can+主语+动词原形