Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 重点知识点+提升训练 2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语

Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 一．重点短语 1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣 2.on the swim tea游泳队的队员 3. be terrified of 害怕. 4. gym class 体操课. 5. chat with sb. 与某人闲聊 6. all the time 一直, 总是 7. can't afford to do sth. 负担不起做某事 8. can't afford sth. 支付不起… 9. hardly ever 几乎从不 10. make a decision下决定,下决心 11. as well as 不仅…而且, 也 12. pay for 花费, 为……付出代价 13. be different from 与…不同 14. take the bus to school乘车去上学 15. to one's surprise令某人惊讶 16. take pride in sb/on sth. 以…而自豪 17. all the time 一直、始终 18. get into trouble with 遇到麻烦 19. pay attention to sth/sb. 对…注意，留心 二．固定结构： 1.used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 2. walk to somewhere 步行到某处 3. play the piano 弹钢琴 4.be interested in (doing) sth. 对(做)…感兴趣 5. spend…on sth. 在某事上花费（金钱、时间） 6.spend…（in）doing sth.花费(金钱,时间)去做某事 7. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事　　 8. be worried about sb./sth. 担心某人/某事 9. take sb. to + 地方：送/带某人去某个地方 10. move to +地方：搬到某地 11. a fifteen-year-old boy 一个15岁的男孩 三、重点句子 　　1. I used to be afraid of the dark. 我过去常常前害怕黑暗. 　　2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉. 　　3. I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏. 　　4. I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会. 　　5. My lif e has changed a lot in the last few years. 　　6. It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的. 　　7. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大. 四．语法要点： 1. used to的用法： 　used to是情态动词，其后面必须跟动词原形。 如:He used to play chess after school.放学后他过去常常下棋. 可直接在used后加not构成否定式，直接将used置于句首构成疑问式，但与一般的情态动词不同的，它也可像普通动词那样借助助动词did构成否定式和疑问式： He usedn’t (didn’t use) to come. 他过去不常来。 2. 反意疑问句 ：反义疑问句遵循这样一个原则，前肯（定）后否（定），前否（定）后肯（定）　　 ①．肯定陈述句+否定提问 如：Lily is a student, isn't she? 　　②．否定陈述句+肯定提问 如：Jane doesn't come from China, does she? 　　③．提问部分用代词而不用名词 如：Lisa is a doctor, isn't she? 　　④.陈述句中含有否定意义的词（即隐藏的否定），如：little, few, never, nothing, hardly等，其反意疑问句用肯定式。如： 　　 He knows little English, does he? 他一点也不懂英语，不是吗？ 　　 They hardly understood it, did they? 他们几乎不明白，不是吗？ 3. interested 与interesting的用法区别： interested adj