内容正文:
八年级(下) Units 9~10
2024年中考英语第一轮复习教材梳理
解读重难点
基础考点
1. 诺贝尔奖被广泛认为是医学、物理、化学和和平领域最重要的奖项。
The Nobel Prize is widely ________ ________ the most important award in the fields of medicine, physics, chemistry and peace.
2. It's not a shame _______(ask) questions. Instead, it's a good way to learn.
3. Consider ____________(discover) what you're good at and what you love doing, which will help you know yourself better.
to ask
discovering
regarded as
4. Thomas Edison was considered ________ one of the greatest inventors in the world. (盲填)
5. Although Mary ________(fear) to stand on high places, her friends encouraged her ________(try) rock climbing. With their support, she was able to get over her fear and reach the top of the mountain.
as
feared
to try
1. shame n. 羞耻;羞愧;惭愧
搭配:*What a shame!真遗憾!
用法:It's a shame to do sth. 做某事是可耻的/遗憾的
2. encourage v. 鼓励
→encouragement n. 鼓励;激励
用法:encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
3. consider v. 注视;仔细考虑
用法:①consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
②consider sb./sth. as/to be... 认为某人/某物是……
4. regard v. 将……认为;把……视为;看待
用法:①regard sb./sth. as sb./sth. 把某人/某物视为某人/某物
②be regarded as...被看作……
5. fear n. & v. 害怕;恐惧
搭配:*for fear of (doing) sth. 生怕(做)某事
用法:fear to do/doing sth. 害怕去做某事
辨析invent, discover, create与find
6. (2023贵阳43题)中国科学家屠呦呦发现了一种治疗疟疾的有效药物。
Tu Youyou is the Chinese scientist ___________ __________ an effective drug against malaria.
7. (2023贵阳卷51题改编)Washed Ashore has ________ (create) more than seventy of these works of art.
8. I'm used to putting my things in order ________(find) them easily.
who/that discovered
created
to find
重难考点
9. 用invent, discover与create的正确形式填空
The world's first television was ①____________ by John Baird in 1926. As researchers have ②___________ more new scientific truths, the pictures on TV are much clearer. As time goes by, many TV makers are ③_______________ new types of TV sets now with more energysaving materials.
invented
discovered
creating
词汇 含义 用法
invent 发明 指通过研究和实验制作的具有全新功能的
器物,如电器等;其名词形式为invention。
discover