内容正文:
一般过去时
用法1:表示过去的状态(be动词)
was/were+形容词/名词/介词...
肯 He was a student.
否 He wasn’t a student.
疑 Was he a student?
Yes,he was./No,he wasn’t.
一般过去时
用法2:表示过去发生且已经结束的动作.
所有人称+did(动词过去式)
肯 They watched TV last night.
否 They didn’t watched TV last night.
疑 Was he a student?
Yes,they did./No,they didn’t.
一般过去时的时间标志词
1.yesterday系列
yesterday morning/afternoon,the day before yesterday
2.ago系列 two days/a month ago
3.last系列 last night/week/month/year
4.介词on/in+过去时间 in2020
5.when系列 When I was ...years old.当我......岁时
6.其他 just now刚刚 once upon a time从前 one day一天 in the past寸去 ong long ago很久很久l以前 at the age of... ......岁时
1.(2022:四川达州中考真题)一Bruce so much in the past two years.
-Yeah.he be shy,but now he is confident and active.
A.has changed;used to B.changed;is used to
C.changed;used to D.has changed;is used to
2.(2022四川泸州中考真题)Lily,a concert is being held in our school for the birthday of the Communist Youth League of China(GYLC).
-I know.It has been 100 years since CYLC .
A.born B.was born C.is born D.has born
A
B
3.(2022·辽宁皇新.中考真题)China nine gold medals at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
A.wins B.is winning C.won D.will win
4.(2021四川雅安:中考真题)一What did you do last summer holiday,Becky.
I as a volunteer at the Natural History Museum.
A.will work B.worked
C.am working D.work
C
B
过去进行时
用法1:表示过去某个时刻正在发生的动作.
was/were+doing
肯 He was cooking at 7:00 yesterday.
否 He wasn’t cooking at 7:00 yesterday.
疑 Was He cooking at 7:00 yesterday.
过去进行时
用法2:表示过去某个时间段持续发生的动作.
was/were+doing
肯 He was cooking from 7 to 8 yesterday.
否 He wasn’t cooking from 7 to 8 yesterday.
疑 Was He cooking from 7 to 8 yesterday?
(二):过去进行时的用法:
1. 过去进行时常表示过去某一时刻或过去某一阶段内正在进行的动作。
1.昨天的这个时候我正在做作业。
过去某一时刻
I was doing my homework at that time yesterday.
2.昨晚我一直在看电视。
过去某一阶段内
I was watching TV last night.强调过程
I watched TV last night.强调过去的事实
过去进行时
用法3:在含有when或while引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句中,主句通常用过去进行时.
She was sleeping when the phone rang.
电话响的时候他正在睡觉.
I was