Unit8-There be 句型讲练结合2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册

There be 句型 知识提炼 1、 概念：There be…（特指某地存在某物） Eg: There is an apple on the tree. There are many students in the classroom 2、 结构：There be ( is/are)+主语（人或物名词）+地点 1. There is+可数单/不可数 There is a book on the desk. There is some water in the bottle. 2. There are+可数名复 There are some pictures on the wall. 3、 就近原则（there be近视眼） 主语单数-is, 主语复数-are, 主语并列就近 Eg：There are two desks and a chair in the teacher’s room. There is a chair and two desks in the teacher’s room 4、 句型转换 1. 肯定句：There are some books on the desk. 2. 否定句：There are not any books on the desk. 结构：(1) There is/are not a/an/any+主语+地点. someany (2) There is/are no+主语+地点. 3. 一般疑问句及回答：Are there any books on the desk？ -Yes, there is/are. -No., there is/are not. 结构：Is/Are there......? 4. 特殊疑问句： (1 )主语提问时用what Eg. There are some books on the desk. What’s on the desk? 注：what后主语无论是单数还是复数，都用is (2) 数量提问时用how many+可数名复/ how much+不可数名词...... Eg. There are three books on the desk. How many books (are there) on the desk? 五、 There be + sb.+doing+地点 (某地有某人正在做某事)。 There are many students running on the playground. 有很多学生在操场上跑步 六、易错点 1. there be 与have 区别 there be 表示“某处存在某物或某人”，不强调物归谁有 have/has 表示“某人拥有某物（某人）”，强调所有、拥有关系 Eg: There is a box on the desk. I have two basketballs. 7、 There be句型一般将来时结构 There will be； There is/are going to be; Eg: There will be a football match next week. =There is going to be a football match next week. There are going to be two football matches next week. 小牛试刀 · 按要求完成练习 I. 用is/are填空 1. There ________ a pen and two erasers in my hand. 2. There ________ some juice in the glass. 3. ________ there a study on the second floor? 4. There ________ 51 students in our class. 5. There ________ some books and a ruler on the shelf. 6. How many pictures ________ there on the wall? 答案：1.is 2.is 3.Is 4.are 5.are 6.are II. 用“there be 或have/has”填空 1. We _____________ no classes on Saturdays and Sundays. 2. _____________ a bottle of water on the table. 3. Mr. Li _____________ a p