2.1中国概况讲解（课件）- 《导游英语实务》同步教学（东北财经大学出版社）

项 目 二 导游讲解服务 Project Ⅱ Explanation Service Part 模块一 中国概况讲解 Module 1 Basic Information of China The first and necessary step for foreign tourists visiting China at the fist time is to give them a brief introduction of China, which should include introduction of Chinese history, political system, economic development, and may be most important for them, domestic tourist resources. 1、中国历史概况 PartⅠ Ancient China: Glory and Prosperity PartⅡ Modern China: Rise and Renewal 2、中国旅游资源概况 Tourist resources in China can be divided into three main groups: natural sites, historical and cultural sites and folk customs. Part ⅠNatural Sites Part ⅡHistorical and Cultural Sites Part Ⅲ Folk Customs PartⅠ Natural Sites Mount Taishan in the east, Mount Hengshan in the south, Mount Huashan in the west, Mount Hengshan in the north, and Mount Songshan in the center of China have been called the Five Sacred Mountains since antiquity. Mount Taishan, which snakes through central Shandong Province, is admired by Chinese as paramount among them. Another mountain celebrated for its beauty is Mount Huangshan in southern Anhui Province, known for its graceful pines, unusual rocks, cloud seas and hot springs. Jiuzhaigou, Huangguoshu Waterfalls, and Guilin are all located in southwestern China. Jiuzhaigou in northern Sichuan Province is a beautiful “fairyland valley” running over 40 km through snow-covered mountains, lakes, waterfalls, and forest. The Huangguoshu Waterfalls in Guizhou Province are a group of waterfalls, 18 above-ground and four below, which can be heard from five km away. The Lijiang River in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region winds its way through karst peaks for 82 km between Guilin and Yangshuo. On the plateau in northern China are many spectacular lakes. The Tianchi (Heavenly Pool) in the Tianshan Mountains in Xinjiang Autonomous Region is 1,980 meters above sea level. This 105-m-deep lake is crystal clear, the high mountains surrounding it