Unit 3 Could you please clean your room SectionA 2d, Grammar Focus 导学案 2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册

八年级英语导学案 周次 5 课时序号 3-2 总序号 16 课型 语法课 主备人 审核人 授课人 授课时间 课题：Unit3 Could you please clean your room? SectionA 2d, Grammar Focus 学习目标： 1.学生记住并能正确运以下词汇：mess, pass, borrow, lend, finger, hate, chore, while 2.学习使用句型Could you please...?和Could I...?提出礼貌的请求和请求允许。 学习重难点：学习使用句型Could you please...?和Could I...?提出礼貌的请求和请求允许。 学习过程 学习随记 一、自主学习 Games:练习有关家务的短语。 Bed, bed, make the bed； Floor, floor, sweep the floor; Dishes, dishes, do the dishes; Clothes, clothes, fold the clothes; Rubbish, rubbish, take out the rubbish; Chores, chores, I like doing chores. 二、合作探究 Step1 Activity 2d 1.Read the conversation and answer the questions. 1)What chores does the sister want her brother to do? _______________________________________________________________ 2)Where do you think their mother is? _______________________________________________________________ 3)Who’s really the boss at home, the boy, the girl, or the mother? _______________________________________________________________ 2.Listen to the tape and repeat. 3.Read the conversation in roles. Step2 Grammar Focus Read the sentences and summarize the key points. Step3 4a Write R for requests and P for permission. Then match each one with the correct response. Step4 4b Fill in the blanks in the conversation. Step5 4c Make a list of things your group needs to do for a camping trip. Then discuss who will do them and complete the chart. 三、拓展提升 1.探究情态动词could的用法 1)could 用于第二人称，表示委婉地提出请求。常用句型为“Could you (please)+_______...?”意为“(请)你做······好吗？”。 肯定回答用：Yes，sure./ Yes, I can./ Certainly./ No problem./ With pleasure. 否定回答用：Sorry, I can’t. I have to…/ Sorry, I’ m going to…/ I am afraid I can’t. I have to… 2)could 用于第一人称，表示希望得到对方的许可。常用句型为“Could I +_______...?”意为“我可以做······吗？”。 肯定回答用：Yes, you can./ Yes, please. 否定回答用：Sorry, you can’t./ I’m afraid you can’t. 2.Could you please pass me the salt?你把盐递给我好吗？ pass sb sth=pass sth to sb把某物递给某人 eg.She _____ a cup of tea to the headmaster.(递给) 3.Could I borrow