内容正文:
第一部分 语法突破
专题一 动词
专项提升 用所给动词的适当形式填空
辽宁英语
英语
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一、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. [2023永州]Last week my sister _______(fail) her cooking exam
because she burnt something.
failed
2. [2023江西]Hou Yi ___________(give) magic medicine for shooting
down the nine suns, then Pang Meng tried to steal it.
was given
【解析】 根据句意可知,后羿应该是被给予神奇的药丸,应用被动语态;讲述过去的事情,且主语为可数名词单数,故填was given。
3. [2023杭州]Sweet memories ______________(bring) back when I saw
these old things.
were brought
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4. [2023达州]The old saying “A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.”
means we should learn from mistakes and avoid _________(make) the
same mistakes again.
to make
【解析】 avoid to do sth.避免做某事,为固定搭配。
5. [2023徐州]The Monkey King is a traditional Chinese character. It
_________(love) by people of all ages.
is loved
【解析】 此处表示“被各个年龄段的人群所喜爱”,应用被动语态;讲述一个现象用一般现在时,且主语为it,故填is loved。
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6. [2023兰州]No matter how many difficulties we meet, we believe all
problems will __________(solve).
be solved
7. [2023武汉]—The hair product is ____________(test) at present.
—You mean if it's up to the standard, it will be put on the market
soon?
being tested
【解析】 根据常识可知,产品应该是被检测,应用被动语态;根据时间状语“at present”可知,时态为现在进行时,故填being tested。
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11. Please ______(close) the window, Tom, or the rain will come in
and wet your homework.
close
12. Jack is good at English. He _____(win) several prizes in the
competition last year.
won
8. We are _______(try) to make our city cleaner and more beautiful.
trying
9. For Tony, nothing is more __________(enjoy) than playing tennis.
enjoyable
10. Life is a journey full of tears and _________(laugh).
laughter
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14. Mike used to be a top student, but he has _______(fall) behind
since he lost himself in computer games.
fallen
【解析】 根据since可知从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,故填fallen。
13. Stephen ____________(make) a new model plane the whole
morning, but he didn't finish it till now.
was making
【解析】 根据时间状语“the whole morning”可知空处表示持续发生的动作,且but连接的两个并列句时态要保持一致,由didn't可知时态为过去进行时,故填was ma