内容正文:
(
1
) (
一
般疑问句
从属
连词
wh
e
th
er
,
if
) (
2
) (
4
)The plates are moving. That the plates are moving is now beyond dispute.
陈述句作主语——
He is the hero of the town. It is believed that he is the hero of the town
主语从句
(
It
作
形式主语
) (
It
+
b
e
+
v
-
e
d
/
a
dj
./
n
.
短语
+
th
a
t
…
)They win the championship in Olympic. It is exciting that they win the championship in Olympic.
We have to leave now. It is a pity that we have to leave now.
Vt 后作宾语 Love, not time, heals all wounds. I 've learned that love, not time, heals all wounds.
Vt 后作双宾中的直接宾语 I had no intention of offending you. I assure you that I had no intention of offending you.
陈述句作宾语——
(
陈述句
从属连词that
)宾语从句
(
Vt
后作双宾中的
间接宾语
)因为间接宾语是⼈ ,连词只能用 who, whom, whose
作动态类adj.的宾语 You can join us. I am glad that you can join us.
(
C
hi
l
d
ren
s
h
oul
d
b
e sen
t t
o s
c
h
ool
.
) (
陈述句作表语——
表语从句
)My idea is that children should be sent to school.
Tom was a thief. The rumor that Tom was a thief turned out to be untrue.
陈述句作同位语——
同位语从句
(
① 名词
+
th
a
t
+
陈述句
)Practice makes perfect. A saying goes that practice makes perfect.
② 名词 + 定语+ that + 陈述句
③ 名词 + 谓语+ that + 陈述句
Specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old. Evidence came up that specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.
(
一
般疑问句
作主语—
—
主语从句
) (
Wi
ll
h
e
co
m
e
t
o
my
p
ar
ty
?
)Whether he will come to my party makes no differences.
(
D
oes s
h
e
nee
d
our
h
e
l
p?
) (
一
般疑问句作宾语
—
—
宾语从句
)I don't know whether/if she needs our help.
(
if
一
般情况下只引导 宾语从句;
if
不和 or no
t
直接连用。
)
一般疑问句作表语—— Will people live on the moon someday? My question is whether people will live on the moon someday.
表语从句
(
I
s
th
ere l
if
e on o
th
er
p
lane
t
s
?
) (
一
般疑问句作同位语
—
—
同位语从句
)Scientists have argued over the question whether there is life on other planets.
(
本质:
三种
句子
作
四种
成分
)What is considered