内容正文:
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
Section A 1a—2d
英语人教版 九年级全册
一、核心单词
形容词 1.出乎意料的;始料不及的__________→expected adj.期待的;预期的→expect v.期待
名词 2.背包;旅行包______________________
动词 3.睡过头;睡得太久__________→overslept(过去式/过去分词)
backpack
unexpected
oversleep
自主预习
二、核心词块
by the time I get up
1.在我起床以前____________________________________________
2.捎我一程_______________________________________________
3.上课迟到________________________________________________
4.(闹钟)响_________________________________________________
5.睡醒____________________________________________________
6.至少____________________________________________________
give me a lift
be late for class
go off
wake up
at least
三、核心句子
1.在我起床前,我哥哥已经在洗澡了。
__________ __________ __________ I got up, my brother __________ already gotten in the shower.
By the time
had
Life is full of the unexpected.生活充满了意外。
点拨 unexpected adj.出乎意料的;始料未及的。可在句中作定语或表语。它是由expected加否定前缀un构成的。此处与the连用表示“意料之外的事”。
1.这场比赛充满了意外。我们真的不知道哪队会赢。
The match is full of __________________.
We really don't know which team will win.
the unexpected
语言知识
By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.在我起床前,我哥哥已经在淋浴了。
点拨 (1)by the time意为“在……以前;到……时为止”,引导时间状语从句,若从句用一般过去时,主句常用过去完成时。
(2)had gotten为“助动词had+过去分词”结构,是过去完成时,它所表示的动作比句中另一个动作got up还要早,即“过去的过去”。
2.By the time we got to the cinema, the film __________(be) on for five minutes.
3.By the time the firemen arrived, most of the people __________(leave) the burning building.
4.My foreign friend asked me, “Has Zhongshan changed a lot in the past 10 years?”(改为间接引语,每空一词)
My foreign friend asked me ___________ ___________ ______ _______ a lot in the past 10 years.
had been
had left
if/whether Zhongshan had changed
When I got home, I realized I had left my keys in the backpack.当我到家的时候,我意识到我把钥匙忘在背包里了。
点拨 (1)realized后跟的是宾语从句。宾语从句中谓语表示的动作比主句谓语realized表示的动作还要早,因此用过去完成时had left。
(2)leave作动词,在句中意为“忘了;丢在”。
拓展 辨析leave与forget
leave 表示把东西忘在什么地方了,强调东西被遗忘的地点 I've left my umb