Unit 12 第2课时 Section A(Grammar Focus～3c)-【黄冈金牌之路·练闯考】2022-2023学年七年级英语下册作业课件(人教新目标Go For It!)

第二课时　Section A(Grammar Focus～3c) 历史 七年级下册 人教版 练闯考 一般过去时Ⅱ 一、一般过去时的特殊疑问句 特殊疑问句是由疑问代词(who，what，which)和疑问副词(where，when，why，how)引导的疑问句。一般过去时的特殊疑问句有以下几类： 1．疑问词在句中不充当主语时，句型结构为： (1)疑问词＋was/were＋主语＋其他？ How was your weekend？你的周末过得怎么样？ (2)疑问词＋did＋主语＋动词原形＋其他？ What did you do yesterday？昨天你做了什么？ 2．疑问词在句中充当主语时，句型结构为： (1)疑问词＋was/were＋表语＋其他？ Who was here just now？刚才谁在这儿？ (2)疑问词＋行为动词的过去式＋其他？ Who cleaned our classroom yesterday？昨天谁打扫了我们的教室？ 二、一般过去时的判断 (1)当句中用到表示过去的时间状语时，用一般过去时。这样的状语有以下几类： ①yesterday构成的相关词组，如：yesterday morning, at five o'clock yesterday等。 ②last构成的相关词组，如：last week, last year, last Sunday afternoon等。 ③“一段时间＋ago”表示“……(多久)以前”，如ten years ago, three days ago等。 ④表示过去的时间短语，如：in the 1990s, on May 1st 1892, in the old days等。 (2)根据句意确知某一动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。 Edison invented many useful things.爱迪生发明了许多有用的东西。 (3)表示时间、让步或结果的状语从句，一般主句用过去时，从句也用过去时。 The man drank some water after he got up in the morning.那个男人在早上起床后喝了一些水。 一、单项选择。 (　 　)1.It ________ late at night when we arrived. A．was B．are C．were D．be (　 　)2.Yesterday he ________ eggs, bananas and apples for lunch. A．have B．has C．had D．didn't had (　 　)3.The boy ________ for his math test last night. A．study B．studies C．studied D．is studying A C C (　 　)4.—________ you ________ a new book yesterday? —No, but I bought a new CD. A．Did；buy B．Did；bought C．Were；buy D．Were；bought (　 　)5.They don't live here any longer. They ________ Beijing last month. A．leave B．left C．will leave D．are leaving A B 二、对画线部分提问。 6．They went on a school trip on June 15. ______ ____ they ____ on June 15? 7．I went to the Summer Palace by bike． ______ _____ you ____ to the Summer Palace? 8．They went to the town last week. _______ ____ they ____ last week? 9．My mother visited my grandparents yesterday evening. _____ _______ your grandparents yesterday evening? 10．My weekend was great． ______ ____ your weekend? What did do How did go Where did go Who visited How was $$